[Illustration: _Figure 34. Factory-packed parachute equipment
PG-100/CB, containing pigeons._
TL70203]
_b._ INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE. To insure safe delivery of the pigeons,
caution must be observed when attaching containers to the parachutes.
[Illustration: _Figure 35. Parachute laid out on flat surface._
TL70204]
[Illustration: _Figure 36. Parachute folded lengthwise._
TL70205]
[Illustration: _Figure 37. Parachute folded into pack._
TL70206]
[Illustration: _Figure 38. Parachute pack tied and static line
attached._
TL70207]
The instructions printed on each parachute pack should be strictly
adhered to.
_c._ RESULTS. Best results will be obtained when pigeons are launched
between the altitudes of 200 and 1,000 feet with air speed not
exceeding 125 miles an hour. Pigeons launched within these general
limits are less likely to become lost because of excessive drift. The
possibility of injury to the birds from high speed air rushing through
the container, or from shock when the parachute opens, will be reduced
to a minimum.
_d._ INSTRUCTIONS FOR REPACKING PARACHUTES. The following method is
suggested for repacking either 6- or 9-foot parachutes for future use
after they have been used once for dropping pigeons to ground troops.
(1) Stretch parachute full length, with one man holding the canopy
at the center of the top and another man holding the shroud lines
taut at the shroud line separator disk. Straighten all shroud lines,
making sure none are twisted. Lay the parachute on a flat surface and
pick each fold of the canopy as one would pick petals from a flower,
dividing the folds and associated shroud lines equally on each side
(fig. 35). Eliminate creases by running the hand between the folds.
(2) Make an “S” fold in the canopy lengthwise from the crown (fig. 36).
The hem will form a large letter “S” if the fold is made properly.
(3) Lay the shroud lines in small “S” folds on the canopy starting
approximately 10 or 12 inches back from the hem, making a sufficient
number of folds to bring the shroud line separator disk close to the
hem of the canopy. The parachute is now ready to be folded into a pack.
To do this, make three accordion folds in the canopy (fig. 37).
(4) Tie the folded canopy in position with two tie cords of not more
than 15 pounds strength. Place one cord approximately 2-1/2 inches
back from the hem and the other cord 2-1/2 inches from the end of the
pack. Attach the static line to the tie cord near the end of the pack,
leaving enough tail for another tie to be made to the other tie cord
near the hem with 3 inches of slack left between the two ties (fig.
38). The static line must have a tensile strength of at least 200
pounds and be 15 feet long. The 3 inches of slack left between the two
ties are necessary for each tie cord to receive a sharp individual
snap; otherwise both cords will break simultaneously.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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