The Honey-Bee: Its Natural History, Physiology and ManagementBevan, Edward
History
The Honey-Bee: Its Natural History, Physiology and Management
Bevan, Edward
Bee culture; Bees
_Bees, when swarming, are generally peaceable_, and if treated gently,
may be hived without danger or difficulty. _A remarkable instance of
their inoffensiveness at this time_ is related by +Mr. Thorley+. Wanting
to dislodge a swarm from the branches of a codlin-tree, he placed the
hive in the hands of his maid-servant, who being a novice, covered her
head and shoulders with a cloth, to guard her face; on shaking the tree,
most of the bees alighted upon the cloth, and quickly crept under it,
covering the girl's breast and neck up to her very chin. Mr. T. impressed
her with the importance of neither flinching from nor buffeting the bees,
and began immediately to search for the queen; which on finding, he
gently seized and removed, but without effecting a dislodgement of the
swarm: thus disappointed, he suspected that there was a second queen;
which actually proved to be the case: on securing, and placing her also
in the hive, with a portion of the bees, the rest followed in multitudes,
till in two or three minutes not one bee remained upon the girl, who was
thus released from her state of apprehension and alarm, without feeling
the point of a single sting. All persons similarly situated may not be
so fortunate, as, notwithstanding the greatest precaution, bees may be
provoked to draw their swords. +Dr. Evans+ relates a case of this kind;
a swarm having settled on the branch of a larch-tree, and its long tufts
of narrow leaves flapping the bees as the bough was shaken, the woman
who hived them, received above thirty stings. If the weather be windy, at
the time of swarming, they are often irritable, and apt to sting; though
clustered, they will frequently return home: this last occurrence is
generally caused by the absence of a queen; but it may also be produced
by a sudden shower, or by the transit of a dark cloud.
A queen has sometimes a defect in her wings, or is disabled by some
accident; either of these misfortunes may cause the return of a swarm, or
produce symptoms of discontent after hiving.
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