The Horse and His Rider: Or, Sketches and Anecdotes of the Noble Quadruped, and of Equestrian Nations — John Shaqi
The Horse and His Rider: Or, Sketches and Anecdotes of the Noble Quadruped, and of Equestrian NationsSpringfield, Rollo
History
The Horse and His Rider: Or, Sketches and Anecdotes of the Noble Quadruped, and of Equestrian Nations
Springfield, Rollo
Horsemen and horsewomen; Horses; Horses -- Anecdotes
The hearing of the horse is remarkably acute. A thousand vibrations of
the air, too slight to make any impression on the human ear, are readily
perceived by him. It is well known to every hunting man, that the cry of
hounds will be recognised by the horse, and his ears will be erect, and
he will be all spirit and impatience, a considerable time before the
rider is conscious of the least sound. Need any thing more be said to
expose the absurdity of _cropping_? The cruel and stupid custom of
cutting off the ears of the horse began (to its shame be it said!) in
Great Britain, and was so obstinately pursued for many years, that, at
length, it became hereditary in some cases, and a breed of horses born
without ears was produced. Fortunately for this too often abused animal,
cropping is not now the fashion. The practice of lopping off two-thirds
of the tail, is more excusable, on the ground of convenience to the
rider. In wet weather and miry roads, the switching of a long drabbled
swab is not desirable. The question of long tails or short tails, is a
question between comfort and beauty of form. Now, much as we may value
the former, we think it ought not quite to overbear all consideration
for the latter; and we are glad to see that in this instance, too,
fashion is beginning to side with reason and good taste.
The lips of the horse are his hands; they serve both as organs of touch
and as instruments of prehension, as may be seen when the animal is
feeding. He gathers up his corn with them, and collects the grass into a
tuft before he bites it. The lips should be thin, but firm and regularly
closed. Flabby, pendulous lips indicate weakness or old age, or dulness
and sluggishness.
It is thought, perhaps, with some degree of truth, that indications of
character may be drawn from the shape of the nose: but the rules in this
case are the reverse of those applicable in judging of human noses; for,
in the horse, the prominent Roman nose bespeaks an easy, good-tempered
kind of beast, but rather of a plebeian order of mind and body; the
horse with a straight, or Grecian nose, may be good or bad tempered, but
not often either to any great excess; but a hollow nose (a cocked one,
as we should say, in speaking of the human face) generally indicates
some breeding, especially if the head is small, but occasionally
accompanied by a vicious, uncontrollable disposition. “There is another
way, however,” says Mr. Youatt, “in which the nasal bones do more
certainly indicate the breed; viz., by their comparative length or
shortness. There is no surer criterion of a well-bred horse than a
broad, angular forehead, prominent features, and a short face; nor of a
horse with little breeding than a narrow forehead, small features, and
lengthened nose. The comparative development of the head and face
indicates, with little error, the preponderance of the animal or
intellectual principle.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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