The Horse and His Rider: Or, Sketches and Anecdotes of the Noble Quadruped, and of Equestrian NationsSpringfield, Rollo
History
The Horse and His Rider: Or, Sketches and Anecdotes of the Noble Quadruped, and of Equestrian Nations
Springfield, Rollo
Horsemen and horsewomen; Horses; Horses -- Anecdotes
My third’s a kind of wandering throne,
To woman limited alone,
The Salique law reversing;
But when the imaginary queen
Prepares to act this novel scene,
Her royal part rehearsing;
O’erturning her presumptuous plan,
Up jumps the old usurper—Man.”
The various uses for which the horse is habitually employed require
corresponding varieties in the make and shape of the animal. The dray
horses of the London brewers are very handsome; but their beauty is of a
different kind from that of the Newmarket racer. That which is a good
quality in one kind of horse may be a defect in another. An animal, for
instance, which is intended for the saddle ought to stand with his fore
legs erect; if they slope backwards from shoulder to hoof the rider must
be very cautious, for he has to do with a stumbler. A draught-horse, on
the other hand, ought to lean a little forward over his fore feet when
at rest. That portion of his own weight which brings down the ill-made
saddle-horse on his knees, is by the draught-horse thrown against the
collar, and helps him in his labour. Look at a team straining hard to
drag a heavy wagon out of a rut or over some obstruction: they fling
themselves forward, so as to be kept from falling only by the traces,
just as you may see a man doing who tugs at a rope fastened to a
canal-boat, or a truck. Again, though the hunter and the racer are both
made for speed, they must each exhibit certain peculiarities of form
adapted to the work they have respectively to do. The hunter requires
great strength and elasticity in his forehand, to enable him to bear the
shock with which he alights on the ground from a leap. In the racer, on
the contrary, the principal power is wanted from behind, to propel the
animal forward in his gallop; and the very lowness of the forehand may
throw more weight in front, and cause the whole machine to be more
easily and speedily moved. The hind-legs of the greyhound are longer
than the fore-legs; the difference is still more remarkable in the hare,
and it is seen in an extraordinary degree in the kangaroo, an animal
whose running is a series of prodigious leaps. The celebrated Eclipse,
who never was beaten, was remarkably low in front, his hind-quarters
even rising above his fore ones. As we have mentioned the name of this
unrivalled runner, we cannot do less than give some particulars of his
history.
He was bred by the Duke of Cumberland, and sold at his death to Mr.
Wildman, a sheep salesman, for seventy-five guineas. Colonel O’Kelly
purchased a share of him from Wildman. In the spring of the following
year, when the reputation of this wonderful animal was at its height,
O’Kelly wished to become sole owner of him, and bought the remaining
share for eleven hundred guineas.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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