The Horse of America in His Derivation, History, and DevelopmentWallace, John Hankins
History
The Horse of America in His Derivation, History, and Development
Wallace, John Hankins
Horse breeds -- History; Horses -- Breeding -- United States; Horses -- United States -- History
The period of fable and of falsehood in the genealogy of the American
race horse seems to have commenced not long after the first importations
of English race horses. In the first generations from the imported
English horse and the native mare, it was rather difficult for a man
to fix up a pedigree for his half-bred colt that would show him to
be full bred, but after forty, fifty, or sixty years had elapsed the
events became misty, and then every man exercised the right to make
his own pedigrees to suit his own fancy. This seems to have been the
condition of things for many years, and while there were a few honest
men who would stick to the truth, the great majority either made their
pedigrees to suit themselves or employed some “expert” to make them for
them. The confusion which ensued was most perplexing, and the slipshod
manner in which editors and writers on the horse did their work was most
discouraging. Whatever was found in print on a crossroads blacksmith shop
door was taken as authentic, because it was in print.
In 1829 Mr. John S. Skinner, of Baltimore, Maryland, commenced the
publication of a monthly magazine, entitled “_The American Turf Register
and Sporting Magazine_,” and as it really “filled a long-felt want,” it
received a very encouraging support. As its name indicated its field,
it at once became the authority on sporting events and the receptacle
of a great amount of valuable correspondence on the horses of the day,
as well as the earlier race horses. Mr. Skinner was industrious in
collecting material for his magazine, but unfortunately he published
whatever was sent to him relating to the horse, and just as it was sent.
If a communication was well written, no difference how many errors of
fact it might contain, it never seemed to occur to Mr. Skinner to use
his blue pencil. Pedigrees were sent in, amounting to many thousands,
during his ownership, with fictitious and untruthful remote extensions,
and published without any possibility of tracing the different crosses
to a known or responsible source or name. Here was the opportunity of a
lifetime to “fix up” the pedigrees of stallions to suit the public demand
and the fees sought by their owners, send them to Mr. Skinner, and have
them duly spread before the public in all their dishonest finery. The
early volumes are very rich in the accumulations of pedigrees, such as
they are, and hence very valuable. The magazine received less and less
attention from its proprietor each succeeding year and finally it was
transferred to the _Spirit of the Times_, of New York, and died after an
existence of some fifteen years.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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