The Horse of America in His Derivation, History, and DevelopmentWallace, John Hankins
History
The Horse of America in His Derivation, History, and Development
Wallace, John Hankins
Horse breeds -- History; Horses -- Breeding -- United States; Horses -- United States -- History
Mr. Cadwallader R. Colden, of New York, commenced the publication of
another sporting magazine, that was of very great merit, and did much to
correct some of the errors that abounded in Mr. Skinner’s publication.
In the controversies which naturally sprang up he had greatly the
advantage of his adversary, for he knew horse history and Mr. Skinner
did not. Mr. Colden was a man of marked ability, and over the signature
of “An Old Turfman” he made himself famous as a writer. He hated a fraud
and wherever he saw one he did not hesitate to hit it. His publication
was a large and expensive one, racing was then under the periodical
interdict of public opinion, and after about two or three years, and
greatly to the loss and misfortune of the truths of horse history, the
publication was discontinued. The weekly press had no representative in
the field of “horse literature and sporting subjects” until early in
the thirties, when the _Spirit of the Times_ was founded by William T.
Porter. The conception of a weekly paper devoted to all kinds of sports,
such as hunting, fishing, racing, gaming, etc., was not only new in this
country, but it was brilliant. Mr. Porter was not only a gentleman in his
appearance and manners, but he had fine social qualities and was a writer
of ability and polish. Such a personage would naturally gather about him
friends and correspondents that were congenial, and very soon _The Spirit
of the Times_ became noted as the organ of a great body of educated men
who loved sport and enjoyed wit. It was the only publication of its kind
on the continent, and it soon obtained a very wide circulation. Mr.
Porter knew very little of horses, either theoretically or practically,
but he was a ready adapter and wrote some fine descriptions of famous
racing contests. His habits were sportive rather than industrious, hence
he left nothing behind him of value to his friends or to the world
except the mere fact that he was the founder of the first sporting paper
in this country. In course of time the paper with all its belongings
became the property of John Richards, the former pressman, and Mr. Porter
had to look for a living wherever he could find it. Mr. George Wilkes
then took him under his wing, and started a new sporting paper called
_Porter’s Spirit of the Times_. The use of this name carried with it the
support of a good many friends, but as he was not able to write anything,
practically, for the new paper, from its very commencement in September,
1856, it failed to yield any support to Mr. Porter, and not much to Mr.
Wilkes and his partners. Litigation arose and Mr. Wilkes finally withdrew
from _Porter’s Spirit of the Times_, and started _Wilkes’ Spirit of the
Times_ in September, 1859. We then had three sporting papers all claiming
to be the original and only legitimate _Spirit of the Times_. Among their
readers they were distinguished as the _Old Spirit_, _Porter’s Spirit_,
and _Wilkes’ Spirit_.
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