The Horse of America in His Derivation, History, and DevelopmentWallace, John Hankins
History
The Horse of America in His Derivation, History, and Development
Wallace, John Hankins
Horse breeds -- History; Horses -- Breeding -- United States; Horses -- United States -- History
The circulation of the Old Spirit was largely in
the Southern States, and the war destroyed it, in 1861. _Porter’s Spirit_
having but little money and still less brains, died about the same time.
This left Mr. Wilkes in open possession of the field, and his remarkably
trenchant articles on the conduct of the war gave _Wilkes’ Spirit of
the Times_ a very wide circulation, even among those who cared nothing
for sporting matters. At the same time he was fortunate in securing the
services of Mr. Charles J. Foster, an able writer on horse subjects, and
a very industrious and capable man in managing and discussing affairs
connected with the horse. Some years later, Mr. Wilkes dropped his
own name from the title of his paper, and not long afterward he added
twenty-five or thirty years to its age by changing the numbers so as to
cover the period of the original _Spirit of the Times_ founded by William
T. Porter. The old sporting publications, one and all, maintained the
view, so far as they ever had any view to maintain, that all that was
of any value in the American horse, for whatever purpose, had come down
to us from the Arabian through the English race horse. Their value,
therefore, consists wholly in the naked statistics which they contain.
The first attempt made in this country, in the direction of publishing
a stud book of American race horses, was the product of Patrick Nesbitt
Edgar, an eccentric and apparently not well-balanced Irishman, who was
a resident of North Carolina. This book, which purported to be a “first”
volume, was very remarkable in many respects, two or three of which I
will enumerate. The prevailing absence of dates and all means by which
the truth or falsity of a pedigree could be determined; the astounding
number of crosses given, even to the _immediate_ descendants of imported
sires; the multitude of animals never heard of before nor since, with
pedigrees extended a dozen crosses; the absence of many animals that
everybody had heard of. This book had been in print about thirty years
before I ever saw it, and the first impression it made on my mind was
that the author was “clean daft.” At the same time, through all his work
there was a “method in his madness,” going to show the care he had taken
to exclude or suppress any little fact that might lead to detection and
exposure. As an illustration of his methods I will take the following
pedigree, at random, as given by him and copied, literally, by Mr. Bruce,
following the particular form of the latter:
CENTAUR, b. h. foaled 1767, bred by ——; owned in Virginia, got
by imported Stirling (Evans’) (foaled 1762).
1st dam by imp. Aristotle (imported 1764).
2d dam by imp. Dotterel.
3d dam by imp. David (imported 1763).
4th dam by imp. Ranter (imported 1762).
5th dam by imp. Othello (imported 1755).
6th dam by imp. Childers (imported 1761).
7th dam an imported, thoroughbred mare.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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