The Horse of America in His Derivation, History, and DevelopmentWallace, John Hankins
History
The Horse of America in His Derivation, History, and Development
Wallace, John Hankins
Horse breeds -- History; Horses -- Breeding -- United States; Horses -- United States -- History
“The common planters, leading easy lives, don’t much admire
labor or any manly exercise except horse-racing, nor diversion
except cock-fighting, in which some greatly delight. This
easy way of living, and the heat of the summers, make some
very lazy, who are then said to be climate struck. The saddle
horses, although not very large, are hardy, strong, and fleet;
and will pace naturally and pleasantly at a prodigious rate.
They are such lovers of riding that almost every ordinary
person keeps a horse, and I have known some spend the morning
in ranging several miles in the woods to find and catch their
horses only to ride two or three miles to church, to the
courthouse or to a horse race, where they generally appoint to
meet on business, and are more certain of finding those they
want to speak or deal with than at their home.”
Mr. Jones here places us in close contact with the character and
habits of the people of that day, as well as with the character and
qualifications of their horses. It is not to be inferred, I think, that
all their horses were pacers, but that all their saddle horses were
pacers there can be little doubt. This is the first intimation we have
from Virginia that some of their pacers were very fast, and when Mr.
Jones says “they could pace naturally and pleasantly at a prodigious
rate,” he means that the speed was marvelous, wonderful, astonishing.
This “prodigious rate,” in a good measure, balances Dr. McSparran’s
account of the Narragansett, which he had seen go a mile “in a little
over two minutes and a good deal less than three,” and gives strength
to the statement of Mr. Lewis, that when a boy he had ridden in pacing
matches and return matches between the Rhode Islanders and the Virginians.
In the _Virginia Gazette_, under date of January 11, 1739, we find the
following advertisement, to which we invite special attention, as it
brings out some facts which, inferentially, throw a great deal of light
upon horse racing, up to that period:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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