The Horse of America in His Derivation, History, and DevelopmentWallace, John Hankins
History
The Horse of America in His Derivation, History, and Development
Wallace, John Hankins
Horse breeds -- History; Horses -- Breeding -- United States; Horses -- United States -- History
As the origin of the Tippoo horses seems to be a mystery to you
I will tell you. Erastus Howard was a traveling preacher in
those days, and he traveled on horseback. He bought in Kingston
a dark chestnut mare and bred her to a horse called “The Scape
Goat,” brought from Narragansett Bay, in Rhode Island. The
horse was a large brown horse, and could rack (pace) faster
than he could run. The colt was coal black and large, and was
sold to Mr. Wilcox, who named him Tippoo Sultan. His gait was
like the “Scape” some, but soon squared off to a trot, and the
way he could go was dreadful. In June, 1836, he broke his leg
and was lost.
WILSON SERLS.
This short letter was a great surprise, for never before had I heard
of Mr. Serls. Through the kindness of Mr. Wiser he had entered the
discussion, evidently without knowing anything about what representations
had been made by others. His short, crisp sentences seemed to be an
epitome of a history of this horse, which he might be able to give. It
will be observed that the traveling preacher, Erastus Howard, is still
in the foreground, and that Mr. Leavens’ “Escape” and Mr. Serls’ “Scape
Goat” are evidently one and the same horse, and thus these two men
practically confirm each other, so far as the identity of the horse is
concerned. No time was lost in preparing a series of questions to be
submitted to Mr. Serls, embracing the sources of his information, for
although well advanced in years he certainly could not have had personal
knowledge of what he testified. These questions not only covered the
minute points in the history of the matter, but they were so framed as
to test the accuracy and honesty of his memory. In due time they came
back fully and satisfactorily answered, and as these answers embrace
many things that my readers care nothing about I will condense them into
narrative form.
Mr. Serls derived his information from his uncle, Stephen Niles, the
brother of his mother. In 1798 Stephen Niles took a band of horses to
Prince Edward County, and stopped with an uncle of his who was then a
member of the provincial parliament, living on the Bay of Quinte. His
uncle prevailed upon him to settle there. In 1800 he was married, and
bought a farm of two hundred acres four miles west of Wellington, where
he lived many years, and the place is still known as Niles’ Corners.
He was an orthodox Quaker in his religious belief, and for a number of
years he was one of the bench of magistrates for Prince Edward County.
When the War of 1812 broke out he was employed by the British forces in
procuring hay and grain for the mounted troops. In 1858 he died, leaving
an honorable name behind him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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