The Horse of America in His Derivation, History, and DevelopmentWallace, John Hankins
History
The Horse of America in His Derivation, History, and Development
Wallace, John Hankins
Horse breeds -- History; Horses -- Breeding -- United States; Horses -- United States -- History
At the close of the war the military authorities sold off a large number
of horses to the highest bidder, and Mr. Niles was present when the
traveling preacher, Erastus Howard, bid off a dark chestnut mare for
ninety-three dollars, at Kingston. This mare afterward became the dam
of the famous Tippoo, and as a matter of course nothing can ever be
known of her breeding. In 1816 a man from Rhode Island, whose name is
not definitely remembered, but believed to be Williams, traveled the
horse Scape Goat through Prince Edward County, and he stopped one day
and night in each week at the house of Stephen Niles, and during that
season Mr. Howard bred his chestnut mare to this horse, and, as already
said, the produce was Tippoo. This black colt passed into the hands
of Mr. Wilcox, who gave him his name, and he afterward passed through
several other hands before he reached Mr. Morden about 1826, and he died
ten years later from the effects of a kick. As the horse Scape Goat was
brought from Narragansett Bay, and as he was a remarkably fast pacer,
there can be no mistake in calling him a “Narragansett Pacer.” He was
considerably larger than the average of that tribe, but this does not
vitiate his title to a place in that family. It seems he was only kept in
Prince Edward County the one season, and his owner, not being satisfied
with the extent of his earnings, took him back to Rhode Island. Thus, the
horse that has been proudly designated as “Canada’s Messenger,” was the
son of a Narragansett pacer. In his younger days, Tippoo paced like his
sire, but as he grew older the trotting gait was more fully developed.
It is safe to say that the immediate progeny of Tippoo were numerous, and
it is safe to say that some of them, either as trotters or pacers, were
fast for their day, but it must be confessed that we know very little
about the way they were bred. One son was called Sportsman, but nothing
is known of his dam and very little of the horse himself beyond the fact
that he was the sire of the roan gelding Tacony, that trotted some great
races about 1853, and made a record of 2:27. This horse had a son called
Young Sportsman, that was more widely known as “the Sager Horse,” and his
horse became the sire of the trotting mare Clara, or Crazy Jane, as she
was at one time called, that made a record of 2:27 in 1867. Beyond these
two representatives of the Sportsman line, I have not been able to go. It
has been claimed that another son of Tippoo, called Wild Deer, was the
sire of the Sager Horse, but it does not seem to be well sustained. There
was a son called Wild Deer, and several others that have been mentioned
by turf writers, but no particulars of any value have been given.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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