The Horse of America in His Derivation, History, and DevelopmentWallace, John Hankins
History
The Horse of America in His Derivation, History, and Development
Wallace, John Hankins
Horse breeds -- History; Horses -- Breeding -- United States; Horses -- United States -- History
PLATO was a large brown horse, fully sixteen hands high, and was a full
brother to Bishop’s Hambletonian, being by Messenger, out of Pheasant.
He was bred by General Coles, of Long Island, and was foaled 1802. As
he matured the general judgment was that his limbs were too light for
his body, and this is the only instance that I can recall where the get
of Messenger failed at this vital point. He was trained and ran a few
races, and from a trial with Miller’s Damsel General Coles said he was
the best horse that ever ran against that famous mare. In a race against
his half-brother, Sir Solomon, he won the first heat of four miles and
broke down in the second, which finished him as a race horse. He was a
larger and a handsomer horse than his full brother Hambletonian, but at
no other point was he so good. When they stood in the same stable he was
advertised at a lower price. He was a number of years in the stud on Long
Island, New Jersey, and the river counties of New York, and after 1816 at
Pine Plains there is no further trace of him. In his physical structure
and doubtless, in his mental structure also, he took after his dam, and
the only link now recalled coupling him with the trotter is the fact that
he was the sire of the dam of Lewis’ Engineer, that was the sire of the
great Lady Suffolk.
DOVER MESSENGER was a grey horse, and was got by imported Messenger, but
the blood of his dam and the year he was foaled are unknown. He was kept
several seasons at South Dover, Dutchess County, New York, and left a
very valuable progeny strongly endowed with the instinct to trot. He was
taken to the town of Russia, in Herkimer County, where he died. There
was a younger horse bearing practically the same name, a son of Mambrino
Paymaster, with which this horse has often been confounded.
CORIANDER.—This son of Messenger was a bay horse, about fifteen and a
half hands high; was foaled in Queens County, New York, about 1796, and
his dam was by Allen’s Brown Figure; grandam by Rainbow; great-grandam by
Dauphin. He seems to have been kept on Long Island as long as he lived.
His progeny was much like their sire, and Mr. D. W. Jones describes them
as “clean, wiry, and brilliant. In their make-up there seemed nothing
wasted and nothing wanted.” He ran some races, as did many of his get.
He was bred upon one of the early daughters of Hambletonian, and she
produced the great trotter “Old Topgallant,” the sensation of his period
and one of the most famous of the very early trotters. One of the most
remarkable facts in the history of this remarkable old gelding is that he
ran some races before he was trained to trot.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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