The Horse of America in His Derivation, History, and DevelopmentWallace, John Hankins
History
The Horse of America in His Derivation, History, and Development
Wallace, John Hankins
Horse breeds -- History; Horses -- Breeding -- United States; Horses -- United States -- History
FAGDOWN.—This son of Messenger was bred on the Jersey side of the
Delaware, not far from Philadelphia, and was foaled, I think, in 1803.
His dam was represented to be by Diomed, and if this be correct it must
have been Tate’s imported Diomed that was imported into New Jersey
and kept there a number of years. This was a bay horse and must not
be confounded with the chestnut horse of the same name imported into
Virginia. Fagdown became vicious and dangerous, and from this trait in
his character he was generally called the “Man Eater.” He was kept in the
region of Philadelphia and south of there for many years, and left a very
numerous and very valuable progeny. They were noted for their superior
qualities as road horses, and some of them were very fast, for their
day. For a number of years no family of horses were so popular about
Philadelphia as the Fagdowns. He had a son called Cropped Fagdown that
was fast, and another son called Jersey Fagdown that trotted some races
against the great Andrew Jackson. Another son, named after his sire, was
bred in Northeastern Maryland, and was taken to Eastern Ohio in 1829,
and he was kept in Columbiana, Mahoning, and Jefferson counties for at
least ten years. He was never in a race nor never trained, but his Quaker
patrons all insisted that when led by the side of another horse he could
trot as fast as a pretty good horse could run. This grandson of Messenger
was the sire of the grandam of Wapsie, the well-known trotter and sire of
Iowa.
BRIGHT PHŒBUS was foaled 1804, the same year as Hambletonian. He was out
of the imported Pot-8-os mare, and his breeder, General Coles, of Long
Island, sold him to Bond and Hughes, of Philadelphia. His most noted
achievement was at Washington, D. C., in 1808, when in a sweepstakes he
more than distanced the great Sir Archy, by catching him when he had the
distemper. His racing career was respectable, but not brilliant, and when
that ended it is not known what became of him.
SLASHER, SHAFTSBURY, HOTSPUR.—There was quite a famous brood mare
owned somewhere in Jersey called Jenny Duter, or Jenny Oiter, as some
authorities have it. She was got by True Briton; dam Quaker Lass by
imported Juniper; grandam Molly Pacolet, by imported Pacolet, etc.,
tracing on six or eight more crosses that are all fudge. This mare was
bred to Messenger about 1801, and produced Shaftsbury; her daughter by
Liberty was bred to him about the same time and produced Slasher, and
about the same time her granddaughter by Slender was also bred to him and
produced Hotspur. These three sons of Messenger do not seem to have ever
been trained, and very little of their history can be traced, except that
they were kept as stallions in different parts of New Jersey. It is not
known that their blood has had any influence upon the American trotting
horse.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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