The Horse of America in His Derivation, History, and DevelopmentWallace, John Hankins
History
The Horse of America in His Derivation, History, and Development
Wallace, John Hankins
Horse breeds -- History; Horses -- Breeding -- United States; Horses -- United States -- History
In September, 1829, Mr. John S. Skinner commenced the publication of the
first horse magazine that ever appeared in this country, and in the first
number there appeared a steel engraving purporting to be executed by the
famous Stubbs and to represent the great horse, Godolphin Arabian. Not
many years afterward I came into possession of a copy of this publication
from the beginning, and the sight of this picture always impressed me
as the most ludicrous abortion of the likeness of a horse that could be
conceived of. The neck was absolutely longer than the body, the legs
were about strong enough for a sheep, and all over it lacked strength of
both muscle and bone to a most absurd extent. When this picture appeared
in London, some years before, it was laughed at by all artists as
well as by all men who knew anything about the shape of a horse, as a
monstrosity, and it was received in the same spirit on this side of the
water; but it bore the name of a great artist and that was sufficient to
secure the approbation of the unthinking and the unknowing. The only key
to the origin of the horse, the only pedigree that can be given, must be
found written in his own structure of bone and muscle and brain. A true
delineation, therefore, of his form and shape became a matter of the
highest moment, not merely to satisfy the curiosity of the curious, but
as a study of the true sources of his wonderful prepotency.
Sixty-five years ago a correspondent of Mr. Skinner’s magazine, referred
to above, and a descendant of Mr. Samuel Galloway of Maryland, spoke of
an oil painting of Godolphin Arabian that had hung in the hall at Tulip
Hill from the days of his childhood as still hanging there, and said
that it was wholly unlike the Stubbs engraving. Mr. Galloway was one of
Maryland’s land barons, an enthusiastic horse breeder, and a successful
horse racer. He was educated at Cambridge, I think; and if so, no doubt
he saw Godolphin Arabian many times before he died, for he was within
four or five miles of him, and his sporting instincts could not fail to
take him to see so great a horse when so near at hand. As he was a young
man of great wealth and great ambitions, it is quite probable he was on
terms of friendly acquaintance, if not intimacy, with Lord Godolphin, and
thus secured the oil painting from that distinguished friend himself.
This theory is strengthened by the fact that the picture still bears the
coat of arms of Lord Godolphin.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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