The Horse of America in His Derivation, History, and DevelopmentWallace, John Hankins
History
The Horse of America in His Derivation, History, and Development
Wallace, John Hankins
Horse breeds -- History; Horses -- Breeding -- United States; Horses -- United States -- History
To reach and secure this picture, or at least a faithful copy of it,
became an object of continuous effort that was never intermitted for
more than twenty years. At last, in the spring of 1877, one of the
correspondents of _Wallace’s Monthly_, Prof. M. C. Ellzey, of Blacksburg,
Virginia, wrote me that the picture was then the property of Dr. J. H.
Murray (whose wife was a lineal descendant of Mr. Galloway) of Cedar
Park, adjoining Tulip Hill, West River, Maryland, and that he would have
the picture sent to me. In a few days it arrived, and when my eyes rested
upon it, it was like the feast of a lifetime; for there was all that
could ever be known of the greatest horse of his century. The painting
was in a state of excellent preservation and the coat of arms of Lord
Godolphin was plainly traceable. The horse is shown from his right
side, in his rough, paddock condition, with his right hind foot a little
advanced, and his head low and without any animation or excitement. The
standpoint of the artist is a little forward of the shoulders, and he
must have been a tall man or the horse must have been a low horse, or
perhaps both, for he sees over the horse and portrays the fine spring
of muscle over the loin, on the opposite side of the vertebra. From the
position of the artist the drawing is slightly foreshortened, and this,
together with the advance of his right hind foot, intensifies the droop
of the rump, to some degree, in the outline. From the proportions, as
shown in the painting, I would conclude he was below fourteen and a half
hands high rather than above it. His head is striking and unusually
large for an animal of his size, with remarkable width between the
eyes, and without a star to lighten it up. His ear is not fine, and it
droops backward as he stands, as if half-asleep. His mane is sparse and
in disorder. His throat-latch is very good, and the windpipe large and
well developed. The neck is of a fair length for a horse of his blocky
formation, and there is nothing unusual about it except its great depth
at the collar place. The slope of the shoulder is very marked and shows
his ability to carry his head in the air when he wished to do so, but the
shoulder itself is coarse and angular to an unusual degree. His withers
rise very abruptly and there is great perpendicular depth through the
carcass at this point. His back is remarkably short and the spread and
arch of his loins is simply magnificent. But the point of superlative
excellence is in the remarkable development of power in his quarters.
His limbs, instead of being “spider legs,” are unusually strong for an
animal of his size; indeed, they might be considered coarse for any horse
that was pretended to be a race horse. His tail is of the usual weight
and somewhat wavy. With the addition that there is a little white at
the coronet of the right hind foot, and not forgetting his friend and
companion the cat, I have made a somewhat detailed description of what is
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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