The Horses of the Sahara and the Manners of the Desert — John Shaqi
The Horses of the Sahara and the Manners of the DesertDaumas, E. (Eugène)
History
The Horses of the Sahara and the Manners of the Desert
Daumas, E. (Eugène)
Arabian horse; Sahara
Asia and Africa may be blended together under one common denomination.
We oppose to the European horse, one identical horse—the horse of the
Orient—which, thanks to our conquest of Algeria, we believe will be
daily called upon to render to our country services more and more
valuable and more and more valued.
This is the letter from the Emir Abd-el-Kader, which he forwarded to me
from Broussa:
Praise to the one God! His reign alone is eternal!
May the profoundest peace and the most perfect divine beneficence be
extended to the person of General Daumas,—of him who ardently seeks for
the solution of the most obscure questions! May Allah conduct and
protect him!
To proceed: You have asked us our opinion on Barbary horses, their
character, and their origin. To give you satisfaction I am again turning
my attention to these subjects, and can do nothing better to-day than
send you some extracts taken from the poetical works of the famous
Aâmrou-el-Kaïs, who lived a short time before the coming of the Prophet.
They refer to the superiority of the horses of the Berbers, and I think
you will there find proofs against those who maintain that those
admirable animals are of an inferior stamp. The poet remarks, while
addressing himself to Cæsar, Emperor of Constantinople, in a long piece
of versification:
"And I answer thee, if ever I am reinstated as King, we will ride a race
where you shall see the horseman lean forward over his saddle to
increase the speed of his courser;
"A race across a space trampled down on all sides, where no higher marks
are distinguishable to direct the traveller, than the hump of an aged
Nabathæan camel loaded with years and uttering plaintive moanings.
"We shall be borne, I tell thee, on a horse accustomed to nocturnal
journeys, a steed of the Barbary race; with slender flanks like a wolf
of Gada; a steed that rushes along on his rapid course, and whose flanks
are running with sweat.
"When, slackening the bridle, the rider urges him on still faster by
striking him with the reins on either side, he quickens his rapid
course, bending his head to his flanks and champing the bit.
"And when I say: 'Let us rest;' the horseman stops as by enchantment and
begins to sing, remaining in the saddle on this vigorous horse, the
muscles of whose thighs are long drawn out and whose tendons are lean
and well apart."
Aâmrou-el-Kaïs was one of the ancient Kings of Arabia, who took infinite
pains to procure Barbary horses wherewith to combat his enemies. He was
doubtful of success if obliged to trust himself to the qualities of Arab
horses. It is not possible, in my opinion, to give a more invincible
proof of the superiority of the Barb. After testimony like this any one
who should dispute it would be quite unable to adduce an allegation of
the slightest value.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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