The Horses of the Sahara and the Manners of the DesertDaumas, E. (Eugène)
History
The Horses of the Sahara and the Manners of the Desert
Daumas, E. (Eugène)
Arabian horse; Sahara
The immense part played by wives in the life of the Mussulmans is shown
by the following fact. Tell an Arab that he is a coward, he will submit
to the insult—if he is a coward, it is the will of Allah that it should
be so. Call him a thief, he will smile; for in his eyes a theft is
sometimes a meritorious act. But address him as _tahan_—a word which the
language of Molière could alone translate with concise forcibleness—and
you will kindle in his breast a fury that blood only can extinguish. The
only man whom an Arab will never forgive is one who can with truth cast
in his teeth that ill-omened epithet.
After marriage the noble of the desert enters upon a new life, and upon
a sphere of individual action. He is now emancipated, though not in an
absolute fashion unless he is the head of the tent, and master of his
own goods and chattels, or if his father is still alive. However, even
under these circumstances, he henceforth counts among his tribe as a man
of action and of counsel, and by accumulated experience he will put the
finishing touch to his training as a great lord, thus far sketched out
by the habit of seeing good examples and hearing good advice. Already he
has his own clients, his own horses, his own greyhounds, his own
falcons, and all the equipments for war and the chace. His clients are
young men of his own age, the courtiers of his future eminence. His
horses have been chosen from among those that bring good fortune, and of
the best authenticated descent. His greyhounds have been fed on dates
crushed in milk, and on the kouskoussou of his own meals. They have been
broken in by himself; and, while the vulgar dogs of the tribe bark all
night at the hyænas and jackals, they lie couched at his feet, beneath
the tent, and even upon his very bed. His falcons have been reared under
his own eyes by his own falconer, and he himself has taken care to
accustom them to his cry on throwing them off and on calling them back.
Among his hunting and warlike equipments there are guns from Tunis, or
Algiers, damascened and mounted in silver, the stocks incrusted with
coral or with mother of pearl—sabres from Fez with scabbards of chased
silver—and saddles embroidered in gold and silk on a groundwork of
velvet or morocco leather. To complete his accoutrements, I may mention
the sabretache ornamented with panther's skin, plated spurs incrusted
with coral, the _medol_, or high-crowned broad-brimmed straw hat, with a
plume of ostrich feathers, and the _malhazema_, or cartridge-box of
morocco leather pinked with silk, gold, and silver.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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