The Horses of the Sahara and the Manners of the DesertDaumas, E. (Eugène)
History
The Horses of the Sahara and the Manners of the Desert
Daumas, E. (Eugène)
Arabian horse; Sahara
Thus it is seen that among the Arabs every thing concurs to develop the
love of horses. Religion makes a duty of it, while the agitated life,
the incessant conflicts, and the distances to be traversed in a country
absolutely devoid of means of rapid communication, make it a necessity.
An Arab can only live a double life, his own and his horse's.
* * * * *
REMARKS BY THE EMIR ABD-EL-KADER.
The best horses are chiefly to be found in the Sahara, where the number
of bad horses is very small. In fact, the tribes that inhabit it and
those who border on it only employ their horses to make war, or to
contend in trials of swiftness. Accordingly, they never use them for
agricultural purposes, or exercise them in any other way than in battle.
On this account their horses are nearly all excellent.
No individual in the Sahara cares to possess ten camels until he has a
horse to defend them against those who might assail them.
In the Tell most of the Arabs apply their horses to the cultivation of
the land. They also make use of them to ride and for any other purpose.
They have no particular preference for males because in their eyes the
horse is merely an animal to be turned to any employment of which it is
capable, and not kept for war alone. For this reason the horse of pure
origin bred in the Sahara is preferable to the same horse in the Tell.
The former, unlike that of the Tell, is subjected to fatigue, to long
journeys, to hunger, and to thirst, which renders him able to achieve
whatever is required of him.
The Koran calls horses "the especial good."
The servant of the Prophet used to say: "With women, what the Prophet
loved best was horses."
"Aïssa-ben-Meryem (Jesus, the son of Mary),—peace be with him!—went one
day to Eblis, the black demon, and said: 'Eblis, I have a question to
address to thee: wilt thou tell me the truth?' 'Spirit of God,' answered
Eblis, 'question me as seemeth good to thee.'"
"I demand of thee," pursued Jesus, "by the Living One who cannot lie,
what is it that can reduce thy body to a liquid state and cut thy back
in two?" "It is," replied the devil, "the neighing of a horse. Never
have I succeeded in entering a house that contained a horse for the
cause of the Most High."
Being passionately fond of horses, one of the companions of the Prophet
asked him if there were any in Paradise. "If Allah causes thee to enter
Paradise," replied the Prophet, "thou wilt have a horse of rubies,
furnished with two wings, with which he will fly whithersoever thou
willest."
A poet has said: "Who are they who will weep for me after death? My
sword, my Boudaïna lance, and my long-bodied chesnut, trailing the reins
to the fountain, after death has deprived him of his rider."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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