The House of the Lord: A Study of Holy Sanctuaries Ancient and ModernTalmage, James E. (James Edward)
Religion
The House of the Lord: A Study of Holy Sanctuaries Ancient and Modern
Talmage, James E. (James Edward)
Latter Day Saint temples; Temples
{172} Before us stands the completed structure, the visible result
of four decades of devoted toil,--a period marked in the beginning
by poverty and penury followed by relative prosperity and plenty.
The impression produced by a first view of the exterior is that
of massiveness coupled with a sense of assured stability. Closer
examination and more intimate acquaintance serve to intensify this
early impression, while revealing numerous details of uniqueness in
plan and of excellence in construction. As to architectural design
the Temple belongs to a class of its own. Originality rather than
novelty characterizes every prominent feature. And yet there is nothing
apparent that speaks of strained effect nor of conscious effort for
departure from more conventional lines. The Temple is no oddity in
architecture; on the contrary it is strictly in place both as to
material environment and spiritual atmosphere.
The building is of composite style, presenting features of both the
Gothic and the Roman. By architects of experience it has been described
as a modification of the Round Gothic, while others have called it
Romanesque, in that it follows in part the castellated style so highly
developed in England. But, even if this description be true as to the
exterior, it is wholly inapplicable within. There are no high-vaulted
Gothic ceilings, nor massive beams after the style Romanesque; on
the contrary {173} the interior partakes rather of the nature of
Renaissance design.[1]
The Temple was constructed for specific use; it was intended for
service widely different from that of cathedral, tabernacle, mosque,
or synagogue; and the building was planned and patterned to suit its
distinctive purpose. Such was and is the reason for its being, the
explanation of its design, both vindication and justification of its
plan.
As has been shown, the plans of the building were made known, and
a fairly detailed description thereof was published in 1854.[2] A
careful examination of the structure as it now appears shows that in
every essential particular the original plan of the exterior has been
followed almost to exactness. Details of spires, turrets, and finials,
had not been determined when the design was first announced; and in
these as in certain other particulars the original plan has been added
to; but no essential alteration has been introduced.
As it stands, the building is one hundred eighty-six feet six inches
long, and one hundred eighteen feet six inches wide including
ground-level extensions of the corner towers, or ninety-nine feet wide
in the main body. The side walls are one hundred sixty-seven feet six
inches high; the west center tower has a height of two hundred {174}
and four feet, and the corresponding tower at the east rises six feet
higher. The entire area covered by the building is twenty-one thousand
eight hundred and fifty square feet.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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