The House We Live In; or, The Making of the BodyFarnsworth, Vesta J.
Science
The House We Live In; or, The Making of the Body
Farnsworth, Vesta J.
Hygiene -- Juvenile literature; Physiology -- Juvenile literature
Sometimes it brings that awful disease, delirium tremens, and then the
poor master thinks his best friends are his enemies, that serpents and
horrible creatures are crawling over his body, and he dies a terrible
death, and goes into a drunkard’s grave. He ruins the house God gave
him to live in, and finds it is true that “at the last it biteth like a
serpent, and stingeth like an adder.”
Children, never touch these poison drinks.
“Never put them in your mouth, To steal away your brains.”
OUR TELEPHONE SYSTEM
PERCY: Ting-a-ling! There’s the telephone bell. How strange it seems to
talk to people, and hear them talk, when they are miles away!
MOTHER: But the most wonderful telephone in the world is found in the
house we live in.
HELEN: Why, mother, you don’t mean to say we have wires all through our
bodies, do you?
MOTHER: Not wires, but something that answers the same purpose, only it
is far more perfect. You know the brain is the master of the house, and
there are hundreds of muscles waiting to do what he bids them. But the
brain is upstairs, safe in his own strong little room. How can he tell
the fingers how to work, and the feet where to walk?
AMY: Please tell us, mother. I’m sure I don’t know.
MOTHER: Well, instead of wires we have thousands of little lines
called _nerves_, reaching from the brain to every part of the body.
They are made of matter like that in the brain, and they are so close
together that you can touch no place on your body, even with the point
of a pin, without touching a nerve. Messages are sent over them to the
brain, and back again to the muscles. With the nerves we _feel_. We
call it the sense of touch.
We might call the brain the “central office,” from which messages are
sent, and where they come back. In the city you have seen many wires
stretched on poles. Sometimes they are bound up together and covered
over, making a cable like a big rope. You remember I told you there
is a spinal cord or marrow running through your backbone. This is
made up of many nerves, as the cable is made of many wires. There are
sixty-two branch lines coiled up in it. By looking at the bottom part
of the picture of the brain you will see where this large cable enters
the central office. Really, the top part of the cord is a little brain
itself, with a long name, which we will not trouble now to learn.
[Illustration: _The nerves._]
ELMER: If all the nerves come from the backbone, how do any get to the
face?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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