Thenceforth the pattern of his future was set. He continued his attacks
on trusts and large corporations, certain that this would enlarge his
image as defender and champion of the downtrodden “pore folks.” His
assaults became so intemperate that in 1921, Governor John M. Parker
filed an affidavit against him with the Baton Rouge district attorney,
and thus brought about his arrest and trial on charges of criminal
libel.
His attorneys were his brother Julius, Judge James G. Palmer of
Shreveport, and Judge Robert R. Reid of Amite. He was found guilty, but
his reputation as a pitiless opponent was already so great that only a
token sentence was imposed: one hour’s detention, which he served in the
Judge’s chambers, and a one-dollar fine. He was so delighted by the
outcome that he gave his youngest son, born that day, the names of his
attorneys: Palmer Reid Long. Also, some years later, he saw to it that
the judge who had imposed the token penalties was elected to the state
supreme court.
Continuing his onslaughts against millionaires and monopolies, he ran
for governor in 1924 on a platform of taxing the owners of great
fortunes to aid the underprivileged in their struggle for a reasonable
share of the better life: education for their children, medical care for
all who could not afford to pay, and some sort of economic security for
all who toiled, be it in factory, market place, mine, or farm.
He now inveighed against Wall Street as a whole, not merely against
isolated corporations as before. The Mellon fortune and the House of
Morgan came in for their oratorical lumps; but it is a matter of record
that later, when Earl and Huey had fallen out, the former testified
under oath before a Senate investigating committee that he had seen his
brother accept $10,000 from an official of the Electric Bond and Share
Company “in bills so new they looked like they’d just come off the
press.”
However, from every stump Huey proclaimed that “ninety per cent of this
nation’s wealth is in the hands of ten per cent of its people.... The
Bible tells us that unless we redistribute the wealth of a country
amongst all of the people every so often, that country’s going to smash;
but we got too many folks running things in Louisiana and in Washington
that think they’re smarter than the Bible.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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