A year after the abortive impeachment Long announced he would run for
the Senate forthwith, though his gubernatorial tenure would not be
terminated for another two years. In this way, he said, he would submit
his case to the people. If they elected him, they would thereby express
approval of his program. If not, they would elect his opponent, the
long-time incumbent senator. Long was elected overwhelmingly, and then
went from one political success to another, electing another
Winnfieldian, his boyhood chum Oscar Allen, to succeed him as governor,
and smashingly defeating a ticket on which his brother Earl was running
for lieutenant governor with his brother Julius’ active support. It was
later that year that Earl testified against Huey before a Senate
committee.
In that same year Huey Long entered Arkansas politics. Mrs. Hattie
Caraway, widow of Senator Thad Caraway, had been appointed to serve the
few remaining months of her husband’s term, then announced as a
candidate for re-election. Huey had two reasons for espousing her
candidacy. First, she had voted with him for a resolution favoring the
limitation of individual incomes by law to a maximum of a million
dollars a year. Secondly, the senior senator from Arkansas, Majority
Leader Joe T. Robinson, who had turned thumbs down on this resolution,
had endorsed one of the candidates opposing Mrs. Caraway’s election.
Thirdly, he felt it was time to put the country on notice that
Kingfishing could be carried successfully beyond the borders of its home
state.
Mrs. Caraway was accorded no chance to win. Every organized political
group in the state had endorsed one or another of her six opponents,
among whom were included a national commander of the American Legion,
two former governors, a Supreme Court justice, and other bigwigs. The
opening address of the nine-day campaign Huey Long waged with Mrs.
Caraway was delivered at Magnolia, just north of the Louisiana border.
At its close, a dazed local political Pooh-Bah wired a major campaign
headquarters in Little Rock: “A tornado just passed through here. Very
few trees left standing, and even those are badly scarred up.”
It was here that Long first formulated what later became the
Share-Our-Wealth clubs’ credo.
“In this country,” he proclaimed, “we raise so much food there’d be
plenty for all if we never slaughtered another hog or harvested another
bushel of grain for the next two years, and yet people are going hungry.
We’ve got enough material for clothes if in the next two years we never
tanned another hide or raised another lock of cotton, and yet people are
going barefoot and naked. Enough houses in this land are standing empty
to put a roof over every head at night, and yet people are wandering the
highways for lack of shelter.”
The remedy he proposed was simple: share our wealth instead of leaving
almost all of it in the hands of a greedy few.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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