In Arkansas, at the time of the unparalleled Caraway campaign of 1932,
every gathering set a new attendance record for the time and place. The
address Long delivered from the band shell at Little Rock drew the
largest crowd ever assembled in the history of the state. And when the
motorized campaign party whipped from one city to the next to meet the
demands of a tightly co-ordinated speaking schedule, crowds lined even
the back roads through which the cars passed; crowds of those who,
unable for one reason or another to leave their small farmsteads in that
depression-harried autumn, waited patiently by the dusty roadsides for
a fleeting glimpse of the limousine in which Huey Long whizzed by them.
He was at his best in the rough and tumble of partisan politics, both on
the hustings and on the Senate floor. When Harold Ickes said Huey had
“halitosis of the intellect,” Long retorted by dubbing him “the chinch
bug of Chicago.” To be sure, this was after he had broken with the
Roosevelt administration, when, scoffing at the Civilian Conservation
Corps, he offered to “eat every pine seedling they’ll ever grow in
Louisiana.” At the same time, when arguing fiscal policy with the
Senate’s veteran on such matters, Carter Glass, he said bluntly in the
course of debate that “I happen to know more about branch banking than
the gentleman from Virginia does.”
In these respects, as in matters of politesse, Roosevelt was the very
antithesis of the gentleman from Louisiana. Yet neither would brook
opposition from within his partisans’ ranks. The breach between
Roosevelt and as selfless a supporter as James A. Farley was to all
intents and purposes identical with the disagreements that broke the
ententes between Long and every campaign manager and newspaper publisher
who had ever supported his candidacy. Escaping conviction on impeachment
charges, he announced: “I’ll have to grow me a new crop of legislators
in Louisiana.” When some of Roosevelt’s early New Deal legislation was
nullified by the Supreme Court, the President promptly sponsored a bill
to increase the number of Supreme Court justices, with himself to name
at one swoop six additional members; and he did his best to force what
was widely referred to as his “court packing” measure through Congress.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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