The Hunterian lectures on colour-vision and colour-blindnessEdridge-Green, F. W. (Frederick William)
Science
The Hunterian lectures on colour-vision and colour-blindness
Edridge-Green, F. W. (Frederick William)
Color blindness
gives him the desired clue, and, though colour-blind, he passes the
test.
The material is the best possible, as it will not fade like all dyed
substances, and therefore all records made with one set of apparatus
will be uniform. Again, a coloured light has none of the accessory
qualities which enable the colour-blind to pass through other tests.
Thus many dichromics will call the yellow glass red or green, who would
not think of putting a yellow with a green or red wool, on account of
the difference in luminosity. He will, in the same way, if told to pick
out colours in the Classification Test to match the colour of the light
shown, have to depend upon his colour-perception. This is a useful
method with nervous and undecided candidates. The objection to it is
that it cannot be carried out in the dark or in a dark room. The Test
is not open to any of the objections which may be urged against the
method of simply naming colours, because the character and intensity of
the colour may be changed at will.
The method is better than that of direct comparison, because the
candidate is forced to use his colour-perception, and has to compare
the colour seen with previous impressions of colour in his mind. By the
use of neutral glasses, etc., I have obviated the fallacy of the method
of naming colours (namely, that these can be distinguished by their
saturation and luminosity), and forced the individual to depend upon
his colour-perception, and not upon some other accessory quality of the
object seen.
No amount of coaching will enable a colour-blind person to pass this
test, whilst almost any other may be passed in this way. I have tried
on many occasions to coach a man so as to pass my lantern, and without
success. The combinations are so numerous that the only result is to
make the colour-blind man nervous and doubtful and more easily detected
than before. This has occurred with men who could pass other tests with
ease.
The test also has a quality possessed by no other--namely, that of
enabling the examiner to reject dangerous persons and dangerous persons
only, the lower degrees of colour-blindness being allowed to pass.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account