I have reared Sphex-grubs by giving them, one after the other, the
Crickets taken from the cells; and I was then able to follow day by day
the rapid progress of my nurselings. The first Cricket, the one on whom
the egg was laid, is attacked, as I have said, near the point where the
huntress administered her second sting, that is to say, between the
first and second pair of legs. In a few days the young larva has dug in
the victim’s breast a hollow large enough to admit half its body. It is
not uncommon to see the Cricket, bitten to the quick, uselessly waving
his antennæ and his abdominal threads, opening and closing his
mandibles on space and even moving a leg. But the enemy is safe and is
ransacking his entrails with impunity. What an awful nightmare for the
paralysed Cricket!
The first ration is finished in six or seven days’ time; none of it
remains but the framework of skin, with all its parts more or less in
position. The larva, whose length is now twelve millimetres, [19]
leaves the Cricket’s body through the hole in the thorax which it made
to start with. During this operation it moults; and its cast skin often
remains caught in the opening through which it made its exit. It rests
after the moulting and then attacks a second ration. Being stronger
now, the larva has nothing to fear from the feeble movements of the
Cricket, whose daily-increasing torpor has had time to extinguish the
last glimmers of resisting-power during the week and more that has
elapsed since the dagger-thrusts were given. It is therefore assailed
with no precautions, usually at the belly, which is the tenderest part
and the richest in juices. Soon the turn comes of the third Cricket and
lastly of the fourth, who is devoured in ten hours or so. Of these last
three victims all that remains is the tough integuments, whose various
parts are severed one by one and carefully emptied. If a fifth ration
be presented, the larva scorns it, or hardly touches it, not from
abstemiousness, but from imperious necessity. For observe that hitherto
the larva has ejected no excrement and that its intestines, into which
four Crickets have been crammed, are distended to bursting-point. A new
ration cannot therefore tempt its gluttony; and henceforth it thinks
only of making itself a silken tabernacle.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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