All through this book we have talked about hurricane hunters. By now it
is clear that the crew on the plane that goes into the storm at the risk
of destruction of the craft and death to the men is not really “hunting”
a hurricane. It is the exception rather than the rule when they discover
a tropical storm. The first hint comes from some distant island or a
ship in the gusty wind circle where the sea and the sky reveal ominous
signs of trouble. Somewhere in a busy weather office a large outline map
is being covered with figures and symbols. Long, curving lines across a
panorama of weather take shape as the radios vibrate and the
teletypewriters rattle with the international language of weathermen—the
most co-operative people in the world’s family of nations.
Hurricane hunting is done on these maps. Day after day, without any
fanfare, the weathermen search the reports spread across this almost
boundless region where hundreds of tropical storms could be in progress
if nature chose to operate in such an eerie fashion. Even the
experienced observers on islands and the alert officers on shipboard
might not see the real implications in the weather messages they
prepare. In the enormous reaches of the belt of trade winds, where the
tremendous energy of the sun’s heat and the irresistible force of earth
rotation dictate that the winds shall blow as steady breezes from the
northeast, somebody might put in his report, for example, that there was
a light wind coming from the southwest. That fact alone would be enough.
In season, the weathermen would know, almost with certainty, that there
was a tropical storm in the area.
There are many things to watch for, in the array of elements at the
surface, in the upper air, the clouds, sea swells, change of the
barometer, faint earth tremors. A hint from this scattering of messages
in the vast hurricane region starts the action. And the planes go out to
investigate.
This is an extraordinary procedure. Looking at it as an outgrowth of the
insistent demands of citizens along the coasts in the hurricane region
for warnings of these storms, as the population increased and property
losses mounted, it seems that the flight of planes into these monstrous
winds is justified only until a safer method can be found. All other
aircraft are flown out of the threatened areas, obviously because the
winds are destructive to planes on the ground. The lives of men and the
safety of the plane in the air should not run a risk of being sacrificed
if it can be avoided. Of course, it is argued by some men that there is
a possibility that a method may be discovered to control hurricanes by
the use of chemicals or some other plan requiring planes to fly into the
centers. And it is true, also, that for the time being at least there is
certain information that can be obtained in no other way.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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