“Through this fog in which we were traveling at 250 miles an hour there
loomed from time to time ghost-like structures rising like huge white
marble monuments through the cirrostratus fog. Actually these were
shafts of supercooled water which rose vertically and passed out of
sight overhead as we viewed them from close at hand. Each time we passed
through one of these shafts the leading edge of the wing accumulated an
amazing extra coating of rime ice. This kind of icing would have been
easy to shake off if the plane had been fitted with standard de-icing
equipment. But it was not. We were so close to the center of the storm
by the time the icing was discovered that the shafts were too numerous
to avoid.
“Pilot Eastburn punched me and pointed to the indicated airspeed gage.
It stood at 166. ‘At this elevation this plane stalls out at 163,’
Eastburn said, ‘and in this thin air there is no recovery from a stall.’
He continued, ‘We have got to get out of here fast!’ I nodded agreement,
feeling a bit sheepish about the whole thing. After all, hadn’t Vincent
Schaefer, of General Electric, just a few months earlier demonstrated in
the laboratory that water vapor could be cooled to a temperature of -39°
before freezing set in? But in the turbulent circulation of a
hurricane—this was fantastic! Unbelievable! But there certainly was no
guesswork about that six or eight inches of rime ice on the leading edge
of the wing!
“We got out of there all right, and fast, but we had to do it in a long
straight glide; the plane was simply too loaded with ice and too near
stall-out to risk the slightest banking action.”
After all, the atmosphere is a mixture of gases and it obeys the laws of
gases. If the scientists assume that the big storm has a certain
structure and a certain circulation of air in its colossal bulk, there
are definite conclusions to be drawn concerning the physics of this
giant process in the tropical atmosphere. But if it turns out that the
assumptions about the structure and circulation are wrong, the
conclusions of the physicists may be exactly opposite to the truth. The
results of years of study, calculation and discussion seem to be
overthrown in one moment as a superfortress plunges into a vital section
and the crew sees things that ought not to be there!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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