All this work of charting the weather day by day and week by week is not
wasted if no hurricane develops. Planes take off every day from southern
and eastern airports, carrying passengers to Bermuda, Nassau, Trinidad,
Cuba, Jamaica, Mexico, and Central and South America. The crews stop at
the weather office to pick up reports of wind and weather for their
routes and at destination. The weather over these vast expanses of water
surface is reported and predicted also for ships at sea. And when a
storm begins to develop, ships and planes are among the first to be
notified.
Sooner or later, one of these swirling waves shows a definite center of
low pressure, with winds blowing counterclockwise around it. Now the
modern drama of the hurricane begins. In the region where these ominous
winds are charted, radio messages from headquarters ask for reports from
ships—every hour, if possible—and weather offices on islands are asked
to make special balloon soundings of the upper air and send reports at
frequent intervals. Warnings go out to vessels in the path of the storm
as it picks up force. Alert storm hunters in Cuba and other countries
are contacted to discuss the prospects, to furnish more frequent
reports, and to assist in warning the populations on the islands.
On the coast of the United States, excitement is in the air.
Conversations in the street, offices, stores, homes, everywhere, turn to
the incipient hurricane, and become more insistent as the big winds draw
nearer. And finally the hour comes when precautions are necessary. By
this time, business in the threatened area is at a standstill. The
situation is like that during world-series baseball games and almost as
dramatic as that which follows a declaration of war. Few people have
their minds on business. At this point, the reports of storm hunters and
the decisions of forecasters involve the immediate plans of hundreds of
thousands of people, large costs for protection of property, and the
safety of human life along shore and in small craft on the water.
Some of the men and women who came down to the weather and radio offices
this morning know now that they will not go home tonight. There will be
an increasing volume of weather reports, the rattle of teletypewriters
will become more insistent, the radio receivers will be guarded by alert
men growing weary toward morning, planes will be evacuated from airports
in the threatened region and flown back into the interior, and the
businessman will go home early and get out the frames he uses to board
up the windows when a hurricane is predicted. The Navy may take
battleships and cruisers out of a threatened harbor, so that their
officers will have room to maneuver.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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