The I. W. W.: A Study of American SyndicalismBrissenden, Paul F. (Paul Frederick)
History
The I. W. W.: A Study of American Syndicalism
Brissenden, Paul F. (Paul Frederick)
Industrial Workers of the World; Syndicalism
The organization made no attempt to hold a convention in 1909, but in
May, 1910, the fifth convention met in Chicago. On the first day there
were twenty-two delegates present, representing forty-two local unions
in the following states: California, Colorado, Montana, Rhode Island,
Minnesota, Ohio, Illinois, Oregon, Washington, Pennsylvania, Arizona,
Indiana, and in British Columbia. Judging from the very fragmentary
records available there was little business of any importance
transacted at this meeting. The delegates adopted a resolution to
"reaffirm the original [Industrial Union] Manifesto of 1905,..."[518]
and dispersed.
In September, 1911, fifteen months later, a somewhat more successful
convention was held. This sixth annual meeting of the I. W. W. was in
point of size almost as insignificant as the preceding one, thirty-one
delegates from eleven states being present. In addition to the regular
delegates there were present three "fraternal delegates" from the
Brotherhood of Timber Workers. Twenty-one locals were represented
in addition to the locals included in the Textile Workers National
Industrial Union of the I. W. W.--the only "national industrial union
at that time included in the organization."[519] The convention was
harmonious, and there is, therefore, the less to chronicle. "Most
of the delegates were young men full of the fire and enthusiasm of
youth. 'Intellectuals' were conspicuous by their absence."[520] We
are told that very few changes were made in the organic law of the
organization. Proposals were made, however, by the score. In the
appendix to the _Minutes_ is a list containing seventy resolutions
which were presented on the floor of the convention.[521] The question
of politics was scarcely touched upon. An anti-parliamentary resolution
was voted down without discussion. The bulk of the delegates were
undoubtedly _non_-parliamentarians, that is to say, indifferent about
politics and legislative action. An official report of the convention
in the _Industrial Worker_ says that the report of General Organizer
Trautmann, which it declared would be published later in _Solidarity_,
was a scathing indictment of the criminal alliance between the
A. F. of L. fakirs and the self-styled revolutionary socialist
politicians, who, as the report shows, time and again have
acted in full concert in defeating strikes rather than to allow
the workers to win with I. W. W. methods--methods whose success
spells ruination for the political and craft union movements
which are sucking the life blood of the working class.[522]
Mr. Trautmann later transfered his allegiance to the Socialist Labor
party faction. The _Weekly People_ (the official S. L. P. organ) of
July 26, 1913, published (on page 2) a letter from Trautmann to Eugene
V. Debs in which he says:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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