The Ice Crop: How to Harvest, Store, Ship and Use Ice — John Shaqi
The Ice Crop: How to Harvest, Store, Ship and Use IceHiles, Theron L.
History
The Ice Crop: How to Harvest, Store, Ship and Use Ice
Hiles, Theron L.
Ice
Fresh meat can be enjoyed at will, and the lengthening of the season
during which many varieties of vegetables and fruits can be kept fresh
for the home table will not only add to the health and enjoyment of the
family, but it is in the line of economy as well. Good health is the
best doctor, and the more generous living which cold storage brings
within reach is a precursor of health. In sickness a supply of ice
and cooled viands is often beyond price. The suffering its judicious
use may alleviate, and the numerous instances in which recovery is
impossible without it, commend a supply of so beneficent a commodity
to all. Ice is a necessity to health and comfort, and, as it can be
readily secured in nearly all communities within the frost belt, very
few farmers should be without it.
HOW LONG COLD STORAGE WILL PRESERVE.--No rules as to the length of time
during which various articles can be kept in cold storage to the best
advantage, can be given, which will apply invariably to all cases. In
stating what is often done in this way it is intended to show what
it has been found profitable to do, and what will be likely to prove
of practical value to those who are starting in to make use of cold
storage for themselves. Poultry and fresh meats can be kept sweet
for two or three weeks. Beef is improved in quality by keeping this
length of time. Butter, eggs and lard may be stored for three to eight
months. Apples, according to variety and condition, from five to ten
months. Pears, pulled when they will just come away from the stem, and
carefully handled, will keep two or three months. It is best to ship
them in two or three weeks, not waiting for color to mature, as this
will be perfected by the time they reach the consumer.
Concord grapes will keep two to four months in cold storage, and
Catawba grapes will keep longer.
Strawberries, blackberries and cherries will keep two to four weeks.
Watermelons, three to six weeks.
Muskmelons, two to three weeks.
Peaches, four to six weeks.
Oranges, lemons, figs, bananas and raisins, two to three months.
Green corn, two to four weeks.
Squash, four to eight weeks.
Cabbage and turnips, eight to nine months.
Potatoes may be kept a long time; they have been kept, on a trial,
several years, with no apparent loss of quality. Canned fruits will
keep well, and ice cream can be conveniently stored.
[Illustration: FIG. 62. WAGON SCALE.]
[Illustration: FIG. 63. ICE SHAVE.]
[Illustration: FIG. 64. WAGON AXE.]
[Illustration: FIG. 65. WAGON SAW.]
[Illustration: FIG. 66. WAGON ICE TONGS.]
THE TEMPERATURE at which these results have been secured varied from
34° to 38° F. Bananas, oranges, lemons, peaches, figs and raisins
do better at 40°. Peaches, pears, berries, plums and all the more
delicately flavored fruits keep in good form and appearance, but lose
their delicate flavor if kept too long.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account