The Identification of the Writer of the Anonymous Letter to Lord Monteagle in 1605Monteagle, William Parker, Baron
History
The Identification of the Writer of the Anonymous Letter to Lord Monteagle in 1605
Monteagle, William Parker, Baron
Gunpowder Plot, 1605; Monteagle, William Parker, Baron, 1574 or 1575-1622
The authentic, or rather the official, story of the delivery of the
letter, as published by the Government at the time, states that on
Saturday, October 26, 1605, Lord Monteagle "being in his own lodging,
ready to go to supper, at seven o'clock[2] at night, one of his footmen
(whom he had sent on an errand over the street) was met by an unknown
man, of a reasonable tall personage, who delivered him a letter,
charging him to put it in my lord his master's hands; which my lord no
sooner received, but that having broken it open, and perceiving the same
to be of an unknown and somewhat unlegible hand, and without either date
or subscription, called one of his men[3] to help him to read it. But no
sooner did he conceive the strange contents thereof, although he was
somewhat perplexed what construction to make of it (as whether of a
matter of consequence, as indeed it was, or whether some foolish devised
pasquil, by some of his enemies to scare him from his attendance at the
Parliament), yet did he, as a most dutiful and loyal subject, conclude
not to conceal it, whatever might come of it, whereupon notwithstanding
the lateness and darkness of the night in that season of the year, he
presently repaired to his Majesty's palace at Whitehall, and there
delivered the same to the Earl of Salisbury, his Majesty's principal
Secretary."
Neither the official version nor any State paper mentions the place
where the letter was delivered, which in such a mysterious matter would
be the first inquiry. "Own lodging" at that time signified a person's
house. Hoxton is generally stated to have been the place of delivery,[4]
which was then a single street in the outlying suburb on the great north
road; at a house which Monteagle is known[5] to have occupied, belonging
to his brother-in-law, Francis Tresham; and this ownership may have been
Salisbury's reason for not naming it, which so curious an omission seems
to imply. The letter is as follows:
"My Lord out of the loue i beare[6]; to some of youere frends i haue
a caer of youer preseruacion therfor i would aduyse yowe as yowe
tender youer lyf to deuyse some excuse to shift of youer attendance
at this parleament for god and man hathe concurred to punishe the
wickednes of this tyme and thinke not slightlye of this
aduertisement but retyre youre self into youre contri wheare yowe
maye expect the euent in safti for thowghe theare be no apparance of
anni stir yet i saye they shall receyue a terrible blowe this
parleament and yet they shall not sei who hurts them this cowncel is
not to be contemned because it maye do yowe good and can do yowe no
harme for the dangere[7] is passed as soon as yowe have burnt the
letter and i hope god will give yowe the grace to make good use of
it to whose holy proteccion I commend yowe."
(Addressed) "To the ryght honorable
the lord Monteagle."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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