Achilles (Mythological character); Epic poetry, Greek -- Translations into English; Trojan War
received; wherefore reflect much beforehand, how thou mayest avert the
evil day from the Greeks. O my friend, surely thy father Peleus charged
thee, on that day when he sent thee from Phthia to Agamemnon, ‘My son,
Minerva and Juno will bestow valour, if they choose; but restrain thy
great-hearted soul within thy breast, because humanity is better; and
abstain from injurious contention, that both the youth and elders of
the Greeks may honour thee the more.’ Thus did the old man give charge,
but thou art forgetful. Yet even now desist, and lay aside thy
mind-corroding wrath. To thee Agamemnon gives worthy gifts, ceasing
from indignation. But if [thou wilt] hear from me, and I will repeat to
thee how many presents Agamemnon in his tents hath promised thee: seven
tripods, untouched by the fire, and ten talents of gold, twenty shining
caldrons, and twelve stout steeds, victorious in the race, which have
borne off prizes by their feet. No pauper, nor in want of precious
gold, would that man be to whom so many prizes belonged as the steeds
of Agamemnon have borne off by their fleetness. He will likewise give
seven beautiful women, skilful in faultless works, Lesbians, whom he
selected when thou thyself didst take well-inhabited Lesbos, who then
excelled the race of women in beauty. These will he give thee, and
amongst them will be her whom once he took away, the daughter of
Briseïs; and he will moreover swear a mighty oath, that he never
ascended her bed, nor embraced her, as is the custom. O king, both of
men and women. All these shall immediately be in waiting; and if,
moreover, the gods grant that we pillage the vast city of Priam,
entering, thou mayest fill thy ships abundantly with gold and brass,
when we, the Greeks, divide the spoil. Thou shalt also choose twenty
Trojan women, who may be fairest next to Argive Helen. But if we reach
Achæan Argos, the udder of the land, thou mayest become his son-in-law,
and he will honour thee equally with Orestes, who is nurtured as his
darling son, in great affluence. But he has three daughters in his
well-built palace,—Chrysothemis, Laodice, and Iphianassa. Of these thou
shalt conduct the most beloved whomsoever thou mayest choose, without
marriage-gifts, to the house of Peleus; but he will give very many
dowries, such as no man yet gave his daughter. He will moreover give
thee seven well-inhabited cities,—Cardamyle, Enope, and grassy Ira,
glorious Pheræ, with deep-pastured Anthea, fair Æpeia, and vine-bearing
Pedasus; which are all near the sea, the last towards sandy Pylus. But
in them dwell men abounding in flocks and herds, who will honour thee
with gifts like a god, and under thy sceptre pay rich tributes. These
will he fulfil to thee ceasing from thy wrath. But if indeed the son of
Atreus himself and his gifts be more hateful to thee from thine heart,
at least have pity upon all the other Greeks, harassed throughout the
army, who will honour thee as a god; for surely thou wilt obtain very
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