Achilles (Mythological character); Epic poetry, Greek -- Translations into English; Trojan War
Thus she spoke, but he knew the voice of the goddess speaking. Then he
hastened to run, and cast away his cloak, but the herald Eurybates, the
Ithacensian, who followed him, took it up. But he, meeting Agamemnon,
son of Atreus, received from him 92 the ever-imperishable paternal
sceptre, with which he went through the ships of the brazen-mailed
Greeks.
Footnote 92: (return) This is an instance of the σχῆμα Σικελικόν, as
in H. O. 88, γίνεται δε παραλαμξανομένης δοτικῆς πτώσεως άντι γενικῆς
και κατὰ παράλειψιν τού παρἁ προθέσεως.—Lesbonax, περί σχημ. ρ. 181,
ed. Valck.
Whatsoever king, indeed, or distinguished man he chanced to find
standing beside him, he checked him with gentle words:
“Strange man! it ill becomes thee, coward-like, to be in trepidation;
but both sit down thyself, and make the other people sit down, for thou
hast not as yet clearly ascertained what the intention of Atrides is.
He is now making trial of, and will quickly punish the sons of the
Greeks. We have not all heard what he said in council. Take care lest
he, being incensed, do some mischief to the sons of the Greeks. For the
anger of a Jove-nurtured king is great; his honour too is from Jove,
and great-counselling Jove loves him.”
But on the other hand, whatever man of the common people he chanced to
see, or find shouting out, him would he strike with the sceptre, and
reprove with words:
“Fellow, sit quietly, and listen to the voice of others, who are better
than thou; for thou art unwarlike and weak, nor ever of any account
either in war or in council. We Greeks cannot all by any means govern
here, for a government of many is not a good thing; 93 let there be but
one chief, one king, 94 to whom the son of wily Saturn has given a
sceptre, and laws, that he may govern among them.”
Footnote 93: (return) See Aristot. Polit. iv. 4, and Cicer. de Off. i.
8. This true maxim has been often abused by tyrants, as by Dion (Corn.
Nepos, Dion, § 6, 4), Caligula (Sueton. Cal. 22), and Domitian (id.
12).
Footnote 94: (return) On the aristocratic character of Homer’s poetry,
see Müller, Gk Lit. iv. § 2.
Thus he, acting as chief, was arranging the army. But they again rushed
with tumult from the ships and tents to an assembly, as when the waves
of the much-resounding sea roar against the lofty beach, and the deep
resounds.
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