The illustrated horse doctor : $b being an accurate and detailed account of the various diseases to which the equine race are subjected — John Shaqi
The illustrated horse doctor : $b being an accurate and detailed account of the various diseases to which the equine race are subjectedMayhew, Edward
Science
The illustrated horse doctor : $b being an accurate and detailed account of the various diseases to which the equine race are subjected
Mayhew, Edward
Horses -- Diseases
No sooner is the entrance opened, than the quadruped dashes out. With all
speed it makes for the nearest pond. There it drinks the long and the
sweet draught few in this life can taste; but to know which, is to die a
terrible death. The corn swells more with the liquid imbibed. The stomach
is now stretched to the uttermost. Continued tension causes inflammation.
The brain sympathizes, and the horse speedily becomes acutely phrenitic.
There is, however, a strange symptom, in which the two disorders appear
mingled. The sleepy fit is not entirely removed, nor are the violent
symptoms fully developed. The horse, in this condition, will press its
head against a wall. In doing this, it only displays an impulse common to
most animals in the sleepy stage; but the peculiarity is, that the eye may
be half unclosed and the limbs vigorously employed, as though a trotting
match were going forward. The breath will quicken and the creature be
coated with perspiration. This attitude and motion may subside, and
recovery may ensue; but commonly the quadruped drops, moves the limbs as
it lies upon the ground, and is only quieted by death. In a few instances
horses have left the wall to exhibit the utmost violence, and to sink at
last.
When corn has been gorged during the night, the animal must be rigidly
kept from drinking. A quart of any oil should be immediately administered.
A pint of oil is the ordinary dose; but here there exists more than an
ordinary disease. Besides, much of the fluid will sink between the grains,
and, probably, not half of it will reach the membrane of the stomach.
Oil is preferable to the solution of aloes, which is generally given,
inasmuch as it will not act upon or swell the corn so readily as any
medicine dissolved in water. Should no amendment be detected, in six hours
repeat the dose. In another six hours, give another dose with twenty
drops of croton oil in it. When another period has elapsed, should no
improvement be noted, give thirty drops of croton in another quart of oil.
Should none of these drinks have taken effect, the round must once more be
gone over. However, at the slightest mitigation of the symptoms or even
suspicion of amendment, stop all medicine at once. The altered aspect of
the horse is the earliest symptom that the distention is relieved.
[Illustration: SLEEPY STAGGERS, FROM OVER-GORGING.]
In =sleepy staggers=, the head hangs pendulous or is pressed firmly
against some prominence. The pulse throbs heavily--the breathing is
laborious, and the animal snores at each inspiration. The eye is closed;
the skin cold and the coat staring. The nasal membrane leaden. The mouth
clammy; the ears motionless; the tail without movement, and the breathing
alone testifies that it is a living animal we look upon.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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