The illustrated horse doctor : $b being an accurate and detailed account of the various diseases to which the equine race are subjected — John Shaqi
The illustrated horse doctor : $b being an accurate and detailed account of the various diseases to which the equine race are subjectedMayhew, Edward
Science
The illustrated horse doctor : $b being an accurate and detailed account of the various diseases to which the equine race are subjected
Mayhew, Edward
Horses -- Diseases
Guilford, the racer, exhibited the disease in its worst form. In that
animal, stringhalt was present in such severity as prevented the signal
being obeyed before the several eccentric movements had been performed.
The horse was esteemed good for its purposes; but the ground lost at
starting gave away its chances, and it was consequently sold. From the
pampered stable of the race-horse, it descended rapidly through various
grades until the creature came to be harnessed to a London omnibus. While
in that position, the disease was so aggravated that the pastern used
to hit violently against the belly, till the hair of both was partially
removed by the repeated blows. The Society for the Prevention of Cruelty
then purchased the miserable carcass for three pounds, and had the life
and the suffering extinguished.
The body was given to the Royal Veterinary College for dissection.
Professor Spooner relates that he found blood effused on the sheath of the
sacro-sciatic nerve. This, however, must have been an accident produced
by the death struggle: that nerve moves the flexor muscles. Stringhalt
is the disease of the extensor muscles only; therefore, the condition
of the nerve alluded to by Professor Spooner could in no way influence
the motions of the limb. Messrs. Percivall and Goodwin both appeal to
instances, where, in animals affected with stringhalt, pressure existed
upon the posterior portion of the spinal column. The last observation
accords much more with the writer's notions of cause and effect.
Nevertheless, the inexperienced reader may ask, how can the posterior
portion of the horse's spinal column become affected? Of all the vertebræ,
those of the lumbar region are endowed with the greatest motion, and
consequently are the most exposed to injury. The uses to which man puts
the animal are not so very gentle but a delicate structure, however deeply
seated, might be hurt. However, grant all these are harmless, which is
indeed to allow a great deal to pass, the stables are enough to provoke
stringhalt in half the horses now resident in London. Has the intelligent
reader visited these places? He knows the holes in which poor humanity is
obliged to stive. Well, any place not good enough for a man to live in is
esteemed luxurious lodging for a horse. Many of the places are undrained;
frequently have light or air admitted only by the doorway, and the stalls
are seldom more than four feet wide. The wretched captives cannot turn
their bodies round in the allotted space. A horse being in, when wanted
abroad, must be backed into the gangway, and thus made to "face about." It
is not creditable to human nature when we perceive its most valuable and
willing servant is begrudged the space in which its useful body rests. The
labor of the day should at least earn for the horse a sufficient bed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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