The Inner Consciousness: How to Awaken and Direct ItPrakashananda, Swami
Religion
The Inner Consciousness: How to Awaken and Direct It
Prakashananda, Swami
Consciousness -- Religious aspects -- Hinduism; Vedanta
Now, of all the different methods which are handed down to us from the
great sages and masters, one method is important, and that is
concentration. Why is concentration upheld as a great method? Can we not
awaken the inner consciousness by prayer, by worship, by devotion, by
Divine love, and in many other ways? Certainly, we can. But in the path
of concentration we can rise step by step--it is the most scientific
method. Of course every path can be made scientific we may say, or
every path can be followed step by step. True. But we can combine
certain methods. Take, for instance, devotion. Devotion is a great
thing. The love for an ideal, we need; it is important; in this country
it is necessary. But if we allow ourselves to be carried away by
heightened emotions, or by wrought-up feelings, we may develop
fanaticism. There have been instances in which devotion, love, Divine
love--when not combined with proper concentration, or proper
analysis--have landed persons in the realm of emotionalism, or
sentimentality, or fanaticism. They are led into the realm of bigotry
and narrowness and carried away by these things. So try to balance
devotion, with proper reasoning and it will be a great, helpful method.
True prayer can open up our inner communion and help us to unfold. Pure
self-analysis is another method. But concentration has been found to be
very helpful for many, many people--for the majority of people--if it
can be followed under the guidance of proper teachers and if it can be
followed methodically. But some might say that there is danger in
concentration. There is no danger in concentration. Consciously or
unconsciously we apply it in every field of knowledge. Without
concentration what can you do? As Emerson said, "The one prudence in
life is concentration; the one evil is dissipation." In war, in
politics, in business, in trade, in the management of all commercial and
social affairs, concentration is the secret of success.
And what is meant by concentration? Concentration includes two things.
One is gathering up scattered energies; another is focussing these
scattered energies of mind.
As I explained, outer consciousness means this: We are dependent on the
senses and outward things. That is, when we try to think of inner
things, we are held back by our dependence on things external. We are
all the time living in these external impressions, and cannot enter into
the inner realm of understanding.
And how does concentration help us? Concentration helps us to withdraw
our scattered minds from different directions. The mind has been
scattered. It wanders among various objects, which are impressions in
our minds. The mind has been divided, and thus mental energy is
dissipated. Very little energy is left for the accomplishment of the
real ideals in life. But gradually we learn by concentration how to
withdraw the scattered forces of the mind and how to focus them upon the
chosen ideal.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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