The Inns and Taverns of "Pickwick": With Some Observations on Their Other AssociationsMatz, B. W. (Bertram Waldrom)
History
The Inns and Taverns of "Pickwick": With Some Observations on Their Other Associations
Matz, B. W. (Bertram Waldrom)
Dickens, Charles, 1812-1870. Pickwick papers; Taverns (Inns) -- England
The "Markis Gran by Dorken," as the elder Weller styled it in his
letter to Sam, is another of those inns, which figure prominently in
the book, that have never been actually identified. Robert Allbut,
in 1897, claimed to have found the original in the High Street
opposite the Post Office at the side of Chequers' Court. Only a
part of it then existed, and was being used as a grocer's shop.
Herbert Railton gave an artistic picture of the courtyard in the
Jubilee edition of the book, but we are not able to state on what
authority it was based.
There were, however, two inns at Dorking, the "King's Head" and the
"King's Arms," over which speculation has been rife as to which was
the original of the inn so favoured by the Revd. Mr. Stiggins. Of
the two, perhaps, the latter, still existing, seems to fit Dickens's
description best.
CHAPTER VI
THE "LEATHER BOTTLE," COBHAM, KENT
The charming Kentish village of Cobham was familiar to Dickens
in his early boyhood days, as was the whole delightful countryside
surrounding it. That he loved it throughout his whole life there is
ample evidence in his letters. It was inevitable, therefore, that
his enthusiasm for it should find vent in his stories, and the first
references to its green woods and green shady lanes are to be found
in charming phrases in The Pickwick Papers, with the "Leather
Bottle" as the centre of attraction.
The inn is first named in the book in Mr. Tupman's pathetic letter to
Mr. Pickwick written on a certain historic morning at Dingley Dell:
"MY DEAR PICKWICK,
"You, my dear friend, are placed far beyond the reach of many
mortal frailties and weaknesses which ordinary people cannot over
come. You do not know what it is, at one blow, to be deserted by a
lovely and fascinating creature, and to fall a victim to the artifices
of a villain, who hid the grin of cunning beneath the mask of
friendship. I hope you never may.
"Any letter, addressed to me at the 'Leather Bottle,' Cobham,
Kent, will be forwarded--supposing I still exist. I hasten from the
sight of the world, which has become odious to me. Should I hasten
from it altogether, pity--forgive me. Life, my dear Pickwick, has
become insupportable to me. The spirit which burns within us, is a
porter's knot, on which to rest the heavy load of worldly cares and
troubles; and when that spirit fails us, the burden is too heavy to
be borne. We sink beneath it. You may tell Rachel--Ah, that name!
"TRACY TUPMAN."
[illustration: The "Leather Bottle," Cobham, Kent. From a
photograph]
No sooner had Mr. Pickwick read this plaintive missive than he
decided to follow, with his two other companions, Winkle and
Snodgrass, in search of their depressed friend. On the coach
journeyto Rochester "the violence of their grief had sufficiently
abated to admit of their making a very excellent early dinner,"
and having discovered the right road all three set forward again
in the after-noon to walk to Cobham.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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