The Inns and Taverns of "Pickwick": With Some Observations on Their Other AssociationsMatz, B. W. (Bertram Waldrom)
History
The Inns and Taverns of "Pickwick": With Some Observations on Their Other Associations
Matz, B. W. (Bertram Waldrom)
Dickens, Charles, 1812-1870. Pickwick papers; Taverns (Inns) -- England
A further point is, Mr. Pickwick left by the Norwich coach.
"Eatanswill," as we have seen, being a small borough near Bury St.
Edmunds, and on the Norwich coach route, as was Sudbury, the
latter's claim gains strength indeed, if it does not actually
settle the question. At any rate, no other small borough could be
named with any assurance that Dickens had it in his mind. Indeed,
in the year 1834, there were only four Parliamentary boroughs in
Suffolk, viz. Sudbury, Ipswich, Bury St. Edmunds and Eye. Ipswich,
Mr. Pickwick visited AFTER the "Eatanswill" election, and does not
hesitate to describe it under its right name. Moreover, the claims
of Ipswich have been relinquished by even local literary men, who in
1905 actually proved that town to be topographically impossible and
named Sudbury as the original. Bury St. Edmunds is the place to
which Mr. Pickwick travelled AFTER leaving "Eatanswill," and as
that borough figures prominently in the book undisguised, it cannot
be that. Eye is off the Norwich coach road, and no one has ever
suggested that it has any claim to the honour. Sudbury alone,
therefore, remains as presenting all the main features required
for the original.
[illustration: The "Rose and Crown," Sudbury. From a photograph]
In 1834 the "Rose and Crown," Sudbury, was the headquarters of the
"Blue" candidate, and so its claim to be the original of the "Town
Arms," Eatanswill, would seem to be well made out; and so serious
and certain were the citizens of Sudbury on the point that they
established an "Eatanswill Club" there, and revived the Eatanswill
Gazette devoted to "Pickwickian, Dickensian and Eatanswillian humour
and research."
Accepting this evidence, we naturally assume the "Rose and Crown"
to be the "Town Arms," which, late in the evening, Mr. Pickwick
and his companions, assisted by Sam, dismounting from the roof of
the Eatanswill coach, entered through an excited crowd assembled
there. They found, however, the inn had no accommodation to offer,
but through the friendliness of Mr. Pott, Mr. Pickwick and Winkle
accompanied that gentleman to his home, whilst Mr. Tupman, Mr.
Snodgrass and Sam repaired to the "Peacock." They all first dined
together at the "Town Arms" and arranged to reassemble there in the
morning. It was here the barmaid was reported to have been bribed
to "hocus the brandy and water of fourteen unpolled electors as was
a stopping in the house," and where most of the exciting scenes of
the election either took place, or had their rise in its precincts.
On the same authority we locate the "Swan" as being the original of
the "Peacock," the headquarters of the "buffs," where Tupman and
Snodgrass lodged, and where was told the Bagman's story which brings
us up against yet another problem--"which was the inn on Marlborough
Downs that plays so important a part in that narrative?"
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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