The inquisition in the Spanish dependencies: Sicily—Naples—Sardinia—Milan—the Canaries—Mexico—Peru—New GranadaLea, Henry Charles
History
The inquisition in the Spanish dependencies: Sicily—Naples—Sardinia—Milan—the Canaries—Mexico—Peru—New Granada
Lea, Henry Charles
Inquisition
A more promising field, however, as we shall see, was now developing in
the prosecution of heretic merchants and shipmasters who were seeking
the trade of the Canaries, when a latitudinarian construction of the law
permitted the seizure of vessels and cargoes, on which the grip of the
Inquisition was not easily relaxed. Either from this or some other
source the tribunal was emerging from its poverty, for a stray document
shows us that, in 1602, it was investing 5000 ducats in a ground-rent,
from which it was still receiving the income in 1755.[302] We also catch
a glimpse of its affairs in 1654, when the Seville Contratacion sent its
fiscal to the Canaries to put a stop to the exportation of wine to the
Indies, the commerce of which was confined to Seville. On June 15th the
tribunal addressed to Philip IV a memorial, arguing that to cut off
this trade would be the total destruction of the islands, which now pay
the king 60,000 ducats a year over the expenses of the garrison and
judiciary, for the English took only the malmsey of Tenerife and the
rest of the vintage, amounting to 16,000 pipes per annum, went to the
Indies. The bishopric, now worth 30,000, would not be worth 10,000; as
for the Inquisition, it held ground-rents on the vineyards paying 22,232
reales and 28 maravedís, which it would lose, and, as its only other
source, the prebend, was worth only 300 ducats a year, its support would
fall on the king.[303] The only relief obtained from the king was
permission to ship 1000 tuns a year to various American ports. Whether
the tribunal suffered or not we have no means of knowing, but in 1660 we
find it gathering in the estate of Duarte Henríquez, burnt in effigy in
1658, and applying 1942 reales from it to the renewal of 212 sanbenitos,
hung in the churches, which had become worm-eaten and indistinct with
age.[304]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account