The inquisition in the Spanish dependencies: Sicily—Naples—Sardinia—Milan—the Canaries—Mexico—Peru—New GranadaLea, Henry Charles
History
The inquisition in the Spanish dependencies: Sicily—Naples—Sardinia—Milan—the Canaries—Mexico—Peru—New Granada
Lea, Henry Charles
Inquisition
Whatever may have been its deficiencies in other respects, the tribunal
seems never to have lost sight of its functions in fomenting discord
with the authorities, secular and ecclesiastical. In 1521 we hear of
Inquisitor Ximenes excommunicating some of the canons, in consequence of
which the chapter withdrew the revenue of his prebend and sent a special
envoy to the court, but he appealed to Rome and a royal cédula of July
8, 1523, ordered the chapter to make the payments.[352] Even during the
inertness of Padilla’s later inquisitorship, he had sufficient energy to
carry on a desperate quarrel with the Audiencia. He ordered the deputy
governor, Juan Arias de la Mota, to arrest Alonso de Lemos, who had been
denounced to the tribunal and, on his obeying, the Audiencia arrested
and prosecuted him, which led to an envenomed controversy in which
excommunications and interdict were freely employed, until Philip II,
February 16, 1562, ordered the liberation of Arias, adding an emphatic
command in future to give to the inquisitor and his officials all the
favor and aid that they might require in the discharge of their duties
and to honor them as was done everywhere throughout his dominions. It
was doubtless in the hope of putting an end to these unseemly
disturbances that Philip, by a cédula of October 10, 1567, prescribed
rules for settling competencias, or conflicts over jurisdiction. The
inquisitor and the Regent of the Audiencia were required to confer,
when, if they could not come to an agreement, the bishop was to be
called in, when the majority should decide.[353]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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