The inquisition in the Spanish dependencies: Sicily—Naples—Sardinia—Milan—the Canaries—Mexico—Peru—New GranadaLea, Henry Charles
History
The inquisition in the Spanish dependencies: Sicily—Naples—Sardinia—Milan—the Canaries—Mexico—Peru—New Granada
Lea, Henry Charles
Inquisition
We shall see that
in Peru, as in Mexico, the tribunal and Suprema evaded all efforts to
relieve the royal treasury of the burden and can scarce wonder that
Philip, with all his fanaticism, was economically disposed, but this did
not suit the ideas of the Suprema. It replied in a consulta of April
17th, insisting that an inquisitor, fiscal, notary, alcaide and portero,
with salaries and expenses aggregating at least six thousand ducats a
year, were indispensable. The other officials, whose time would not be
exclusively occupied, might be selected from among opulent persons, and
that by aiding to suppress the contraband trade of the Dutch the royal
revenues could be correspondingly increased. The prospect of this outlay
refrigerated Philip’s zeal, and he returned the consulta with the
endorsement that the disadvantages prevented the execution of the
project; the Lima tribunal must appoint a commissioner of special
ability and the governor would be ordered to assist him.[608]
This rebuff silenced the Suprema for the time but, on September 19,
1630, it returned to the charge. The Lima tribunal, in a letter of June
28, 1629, had related how a soldier in the port of Buenos Ayres, on the
look-out for a vessel, had picked up on the shore a sealed package
addressed “A las justicias del Perú” and on opening found it full of
attacks on the papal and monarchical authority. This showed, it said,
the audacity with which the heretics were disseminating their doctrines
in those regions. They were also circulating tracts which had been
seized, one of which was enclosed to prove to the king the necessity of
ordering efficacious support to the Inquisition by the royal officials,
and how desirable ii would be to establish a tribunal at Buenos
Ayres.[609] This appeal likewise fell on deaf ears and, on November 26,
1636, the Suprema forwarded to Lima the king’s reply with corresponding
instructions.[610]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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