Yes, that is its ovipositor. Ovipositor means "egg-placer." With this long, sharp ovipositor the grasshopper can roughen the bark of twigs or make holes in the stems of plants or in the earth. Then the eggs are guided down through the long ovipositor to the place prepared for them, and fastened there by a gummy substance. [Illustration] Only the female grasshoppers have the long, sword-shaped ovipositor. The ovipositor of the locust is not long and sword-like. It is short, but it is strong and sharp, and you remember how the locust uses it to dig with. Yes, indeed, Mollie, there are a great many species of locusts and grasshoppers, and some of them are very beautiful. In hot countries they sometimes grow to an enormous size. May is asking why they make molasses. No, Ned, of course it isn't molasses. Children call it molasses because it looks like it. Now, May, where does it make its molasses? In its mouth, you say, and then it spits it out on your finger. What? You don't like its old molasses on your finger? No, of course not. It smells bad, and it is sticky and disagreeable to the touch, and if you happen to put your finger in your mouth it has a nasty taste. [Illustration] John says he hates to touch the grasshopper on account of this molasses. You _all_ do? Well, I guess that is why it makes its molasses; it doesn't want you to touch it. It doesn't want birds to eat it, or other insects to bother it, and so it smears them with this ill-smelling, sticky liquid. Some birds eat it, however, in spite of its molasses. Turkeys do. What is that, Ned? turkeys are not birds, you think? What are they? If you think about it, you will have to come to the conclusion that turkeys are birds. Then chickens and ducks and geese must be birds? Well, so they are. They are all birds. But to return to turkeys. A flock of turkeys will spread out in a long line, and go across a field, driving the grasshoppers ahead of them, and eating them as fast as they can pick them up. It is a funny sight to see a big flock of turkeys hunting grasshoppers in a meadow. It is not funny to the grasshoppers, though. What is that, Charlie? The grasshopper somehow reminds you of the praying mantis? Do you know it is a near relative of the mantis? Now, I will tell you something funny about the mantis. It makes "molasses" like the grasshopper. Yes, it is this harmless "molasses" that has given it the name of "mule-killer." I will tell you something else. If you lie down in the grass and watch the grasshoppers, you will have a good time, and you will see some strange things. Nobody can tell you very much about the grasshoppers--or about the living creature. The best way is to use your own eyes and watch. Just lie down in the grass perfectly still, and soon the insects that live in the grass will begin to appear. [Illustration]