The intelligent woman's guide to socialism and capitalismShaw, Bernard
General
The intelligent woman's guide to socialism and capitalism
Shaw, Bernard
Capitalism; Socialism
Take, however, the case of a man and his wife who are agreed in liking
to spend their leisure away from home. Suppose the man’s working day
is eight hours, and that he spends eight hours in bed and four over
his breakfast, dinner, washing, dressing, and resting. It does not
follow that he can have four hours to spare for amusement with his wife
every day. Their spare four hours are more likely to be half wasted in
waiting for the theatre or picture show to begin; for they must leave
the open air amusements, tennis, golf, cycling, and the seaside, for
the week-end or Bank Holiday. Consequently he is always craving for
more leisure. This is why we see people preferring rough and strict
employments which leave them some time to themselves to much more
gentle situations in which they are never free. In a factory town it is
often impossible to get a handy and intelligent domestic servant, or
indeed to get a servant at all. That is not because the servant need
work harder or put up with worse treatment than the factory girl or
the shop assistant, but because she has no time she can call her own.
She is always waiting on the doorbell even when you dare not ring the
drawingroom bell lest she should rush up and give notice. To induce
her to stay, you have to give her an evening out every fortnight; then
one every week; then an afternoon a week as well; then two afternoons
a week; then leave to entertain her friends in the drawingroom and use
the piano occasionally (at which times you must clear out of your own
house); and the end is that, long before you have come to the end of
the concessions you are expected to make, you discover that it is not
worth keeping a servant at all on such terms, and take to doing the
housework yourself with modern labor saving appliances. But even if you
put up with the evenings out and all the rest of it, the girl has still
no satisfying sense of freedom; she may not want to stay out all night
even for the most innocent purposes; but she wants to feel that she
might if she liked. That is human nature.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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