The intelligent woman's guide to socialism and capitalismShaw, Bernard
General
The intelligent woman's guide to socialism and capitalism
Shaw, Bernard
Capitalism; Socialism
The third plan: that of letting everyone have what she can lay her
hands on, would produce a world in which there would be no peace and
no security. If we were all equally strong and cunning we should all
have an equal chance; but in a world where there are children and old
people and invalids, and where able-bodied adults of the same age and
strength vary greatly in greediness and wickedness, it would never do:
we should get tired of it in no time. Even pirate crews and bands of
robbers prefer a peaceful settled understanding as to the division of
their plunder to the Kilkenny cat plan.
Among ourselves, though robbery and violence are forbidden, we still
allow business to be conducted on the principle of letting everyone
make what he can out of it without considering anyone but himself. A
shopkeeper or a coal merchant may not pick your pocket; but he may
overcharge you as much as he likes. Everyone is free in business to get
as much and give as little for his money as he can induce his customers
to put up with. House rent can be raised without any regard to the cost
of the houses or the poverty of the tenant. But this freedom produces
such bad results that new laws are continually being made to restrain
it; and even when it is a necessary part of our freedom to spend our
money and use our possessions as seems best to us, we still have to
settle how much money and what possessions we should be given to start
with. This distribution must be made according to some law or other.
Anarchy (absence of law) will not work. We must go on with our search
for a righteous and practicable law.
11
OLIGARCHY
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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