The Intermediate Sex: A Study of Some Transitional Types of Men and WomenCarpenter, Edward
General
The Intermediate Sex: A Study of Some Transitional Types of Men and Women
Carpenter, Edward
Homosexuality; Sex
With regard to this physical element it must also be remembered that
since the homogenic love--whether between man and man, or between woman
and woman--can from the nature of the case never find expression on
the physical side so freely and completely as is the case with the
ordinary love, it must tend rather more than the latter to run along
_emotional_ channels, and to find its vent in sympathies of social life
and companionship. If one studies carefully the expression of the Greek
statues (see p. 9, supra) and the lesson of the Greek literature, one
sees clearly that the _ideal_ of Greek life was a very continent one: the
trained male, the athlete, the man temperate and restrained, even chaste,
for the sake of bettering his powers. It was round this conception that
the Greeks kindled their finer emotions. And so of their love: a base and
licentious indulgence was not in line with it. They may not have always
kept to their ideal, but there it was. And I am inclined to think that
the homogenic instinct (for the reasons given above) would in the long
run tend to work itself out in this direction. And consonant with this is
the fact that this passion in the past (as pointed out by J. Addington
Symonds in his paper on “Dantesque and Platonic Ideals of Love”[41])
has, as a matter of fact, inspired such a vast amount of heroism and
romance--only paralleled indeed by the loves of Chivalry, which of
course, owing to their special character, were subject to a similar
Transmutation.
In all these matters the popular opinion has probably been largely
influenced by the arbitrary notion that the function of love is limited
to child-breeding; and that any love not concerned in the propagation
of the race must necessarily be of dubious character. And in enforcing
this view, no doubt the Hebraic and Christian tradition has exercised a
powerful influence--dating, as it almost certainly does, from far-back
times when the multiplication of the tribe was one of the first duties
of its members, and one of the first necessities of corporate life.[42]
But nowadays when the need has swung round all the other way it is not
unreasonable to suppose that a similar revolution will take place in
people’s views of the place and purpose of the non-child-bearing love.[43]
* * * * *
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