The International Monthly, Volume 2, No. 1, December, 1850Various
History
The International Monthly, Volume 2, No. 1, December, 1850
Various
Art, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Science -- History -- Periodicals
Wheeler, of the University of Vermont; Governor Hubbard, of Maine; and
Professor Joseph Torrey, of the University of Vermont, since so
honorably known as the learned translator of Neander, and as being
without a superior among American scholars in a knowledge of the
profounder German literature. The late illustrious and venerated Dr.
James Marsh, the editor of Coleridge, and the only pupil of that great
metaphysician who was the peer of his master, was of the class below
his, and was an intimate companion in study.
From the beginning of his college life it was his ambition to
distinguish himself. By the general consent of his classmates, and by
the appointment of the faculty, he held the first place at each public
exhibition through the four years in which he was a student, and at the
last commencement was complimented with having the order of the parts,
according to which the Latin salutatory had hitherto been first, so
changed that he might still have precedence and yet have the English
valedictory. During his junior year, his mind was first decidedly turned
toward religion, and with Wheeler, Torrey, Marsh, and some forty others,
he made a public profession. The two years after he left college were
spent at Andover, in the study of divinity. While here, with Torrey,
Wheeler, Marsh, and one or two more, he joined in a critical reading of
Virgil--an exercise of great value in enlarging a command of his own
language, as well as his knowledge of Latin. At the close of the second
year he was attacked with hemorrhage of the lungs, and advised to try a
southern climate for the winter. He sailed in October, 1818, for
Charleston, and spent the winter in that city and in Savannah, with
occasional visits into the surrounding country. The following summer he
traveled, chiefly on horseback, and in company with the Rev. Pliny Fisk,
from Charleston home. To this tour he ascribes his recovery. He soon
after took his master's degree, and was appointed the first Professor of
Rhetoric and Belles-Lettres in Dartmouth College. From that time a
change was obvious in the literary spirit of the instruction given at
the institution. The department to which he was called became very soon
the most attractive in the college, and some of the most distinguished
orators of our country are pleased to admit that they obtained their
first impressions of true eloquence and a correct style from the
youthful professor. He introduced readings in the Scriptures, and in
Shakspeare, Milton, and Young, with original criticisms by his pupils on
particular features of the principal works of genius, as the hell of
Virgil, Dante, and Milton; and the prominent characters of the best
tragedies, as the Jew of Cumberland and of Shakspeare; and
extemporaneous discussions of æsthetical and political questions, as
upon the authenticity of Ossian, the authorship of Homer, the sincerity
of Cromwell, or the expediency of the execution of Charles. He also
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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