The International Monthly, Volume 3, No. 3, June, 1851Various
History
The International Monthly, Volume 3, No. 3, June, 1851
Various
Art, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Science -- History -- Periodicals
solicitor, every one aped the air of the courtier; and the whole
nation with one hand expressing a request, and the other an
obligation, might have been taken in the attitude of the graceful old
beggar, whose accost made such an impression upon me.
But a new nobility grew up in rivalry to the elder one; and as the
positions of society became more complicated and uncertain, a supreme
civility to some was seen side by side with a sneering insolence to
others--a revolution in manners, which embittered as it hastened the
revolution of opinions. Thus the manners of the French in the time of
Louis XVI. had one feature of similarity with ours at present. A
moneyed aristocracy was then rising into power in France, as a moneyed
aristocracy is now rising into power in England. This is the
aristocracy which demands obsequious servility--which is jealous and
fearful of being treated with disrespect; this is the aristocracy
which is haughty, insolent, and susceptible; which dreams of affronts
and gives them: this is the aristocracy which measures with an
uncertain eye the height of an acquaintance; this is the aristocracy
which cuts and sneers--this aristocracy, though the aristocracy of the
revolution of July, is now too powerless in France to be more than
vulgar in its pretensions. French manners, then, if they are not
gracious, are at all events not insolent; while ours, unhappily,
testify on one hand the insolence, while they do not on the other
represent the talent and the grace of that society which presided over
the later suppers of the old regime. We have no Monsieur de
Fitz-James, who might be rolled in a gutter all his life, as was said
by a beautiful woman of his time, "without ever contracting a spot of
dirt." We have no Monsieur de Narbonne, who stops in the fiercest of a
duel to pick up the ruffled rose that had slipped in a careless moment
from his lips during the graceful conflict! You see no longer in
France that noble air, that "_great manner_," as it was called, by
which the old nobility strove to keep up the distinction between
themselves and their worse-born associates to the last, and which of
course those associates _assiduously imitated_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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