The International Monthly, Volume 4, No. 2, September, 1851Various
History
The International Monthly, Volume 4, No. 2, September, 1851
Various
Art, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Science -- History -- Periodicals
There has likewise been a class of writers broad-cast through the
nations who have sought to mend the present and make the future by
holding the mirror to contemporaneous deformity, or painting the
perspective of an earthly elysium with the rainbow tints of hope.
Negatively or positively, directly or indirectly, these men had, in
common, faith in the regeneration of humanity. Utopias are the
familiar homes of such minds, either because they have a cast in their
eyes, or because they are more clairvoyants than the vulgar herd. In
the spring-time of our race, a Plato reflected on the poetical
extravagancies of his day, and refracted the rays of golden fancy in
the enchanted land of his Republic. The Hebrew seers in like manner,
whilst they apply no measured castigations to the money-changers who
converted the temple of God into a den of thieves, love to soar in
sublimest rhapsody above the valley of dry bones and the shadow of
death cast around them, and to indulge in visions of a vernal future,
when earth should smile in the sunshine of infinite love, when the
wolf should dwell with the lamb and the leopard lie down with the kid,
and a little child should lead them. Affiliated members of this
extensive and venerable company of cynics and seers have ever and anon
in the current of ages lifted a frowning brow above the troubled
waters round about them, and with the same breath that swept like a
tempest over the wintry waste, their cradle and their home, have given
utterance to strains of harmony that told of summer skies to come.
Tracing the tides of the children of men in their eccentric ebbings
and floodings, a little crew of rovers may be ever seen ploughing the
world of waters, true to their principle of keeping aloof from the
gulf-stream. Europe has been the chief nursery of these rovers, whose
voices, though few and far between, have risen above the storms of
evil passions howling about them, and have echoed through the ages.
Thus a Rabelais could laugh the knell of monkery, and with his stentor
voice, rich booming from the classic world of Nature, that had slept
during the dark ages, could crack the babel of spiritual usurpation,
and restore the balance of power between the seen and the unseen. A
Cervantes in like manner could, in the fulness of time, inflict
death-wounds with a stroke of his pen on a superannuated chivalry, and
thus, by negatively giving a _coup de grâce_ to the past, pave the way
for an age of prose. Later in the day a Swift appears, in the heart of
a rotten age, himself infected with the leprosy, yet he smites the
idols of his time, of Stuart progeny, Lust and Lucre, and converts his
fables into a house of correction for a nation's vices. The Tale of a
Tub contains a stream of lustral water, and Gulliver is no mean adept
at the photographic art. The Dean hath taught us how the "positive"
fictions of a madman's brain may indirectly be a school to the nations
at all times and in all seasons.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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