The International Monthly, Volume 5, No. 4, April, 1852Various
History
The International Monthly, Volume 5, No. 4, April, 1852
Various
Art, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Science -- History -- Periodicals
from the brocade of the Asiatic potentate to the wedding ribbon of the
English dairy-maid. Nowhere is the speculation more difficult than in a
dye-house at Coventry.
Probably there was as much wonder excited by the same thought, when King
Henry VIII. wore the first pair of silk stockings brought to England
from Spain; and when Francis I. looked after the mulberry trees in
France, and fixed some silk weavers at Lyons; and when our Queen Mary
passed a law forbidding servant-maids to wear ribbons on bonnets; and
when monarch after monarch passed acts to teach how silk should be
boiled, and whence it should be brought, and who should, and who should
not, wear it when wrought; but the perplexity and amazement of king,
lords, and commons could hardly, at any time, have exceeded that of the
humblest visitor of to-day in any dye-house at Coventry. We know
something of the fact of this astonishment; for we have been noting the
wonders that are to be found on the premises of Messrs. Leavesley and
Hands at Coventry.
On entering, we see, ranged along the counters, half round the room,
bundles of glossy silk, of the most brilliant colors. Blues,
rose-colors, greens, lilacs, make a rainbow of the place. It is only two
days since this silk was brought in in a very different condition. The
throwster (to throw, means to twist or twine), after spinning the raw
silk, imported from Italy, Turkey, Bengal, and China, into thread fit
for the loom, sent it here in bundles, gummy, harsh, dingy; except,
indeed, the Italian, which looks, till washed, like fragments of Jason's
fleece. If bundles, and regiments of bundles, like these, come into one
dye-house every few days, to be prepared for the weaving of ribbons
alone, and for the ribbon-weaving of a single town, it is overwhelming
to think of the amount of production required for the broad silk-weaving
of England, of Europe, of the world. Of the silk dyed at Coventry, about
eighty per cent. is used for the ribbon-weaving of the city and
neighborhood; and the quantity averages six tons and a half weekly. Of
the remaining twenty per cent., half is used for the manufacture of
fringes; and the other half goes to Macclesfield, Congleton, and Derby.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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