New Forest, the, 109 Newlyn, 314 Nicholson, Mr. E. B., 104 Nithsdale, Lord and Lady, 334, 337 Norham Castle, 228, 254 Norreys, Sir John, 312 Northampton, 157, 240 Norwich, 168 Nottingham, 126, 206 Oakley, near Basingstoke (see Appendix A), 123 Ockley (Surrey), 357 Odda, Ealdorman, 138 Odo of Bayeux, 196, 199, 205 Oglethorpe, General, 342 Ohthere the Viking, 155, 156 Ojeda, Don Agostin de, 295 Olaf Haraldson, 188 Olaf Tryggvason, 118, 164, 165, 166, 167 Oquendo, Don Miguel de, 294, 298, 308, 309, 310 Ordovices, the, 40, 42 Osbeorht, 125 Oskytel the Viking, 134 Osric, Ealdorman, 124 Otadini, the, 71, 72 Otto ‘the Great,’ Emperor, 161 Owen, King of Reged, 108 ‘Owers’ Shoals, 219, 302 Oxford, 176 Padstow (St. Petrocstow), 163 Pallig, Jarl, 166, 167 Palmer, Admiral Sir Henry, 290 Parma, Alessandro Farnese, Prince of, 287, 289, 290, 296, 301, 302, 303, 309 Paulinus, C. Suetonius, 42-53 Pearls, British, 28 Pelagius, 79 Penrith, 335, 342 Penzance, 314 Pepys, Samuel, 320, 326 Perche, Count of, 212, 213 Percy, Alan, 230 Percy, Henry, ‘Hotspur,’ 242, 245, 246 Perth, 245, 334 Peterborough, 127 Pevensey (Anderida), 97, 188, 190, 203 Philip Augustus, King of France, 209 Philip II. of Spain, 280-316, 351 Philippa, wife of Edward III., 242 Philpot, John, 244 Picts (Caledonians), 59-80, 224, 229, 230 Pimentel, Don Diego de, 307, 362 Plague, the Great, of London, 319 Plautius, Aulus, 33-39, 57 Plymouth, 215, 216, 291-299, 314 Poenius Postumus, 47 Pontefract, 254 Porlock, 155 Portland, 120, 164, 300 Portsmouth, 203, 215, 303 Portugal, Henrique, King of, 283 Portus Itius (Wissant), 21, 22 Prasutagus, King of the Iceni, 44, 45 Prouse, Captain, 304 Quatbridge-on-Severn, 147 Quincy, Saer de, 212 Ragnar Lodbrog, 126, 139 Ranmore, Surrey, 51 Reading, 128 Recalde, Don Juan Martinez de, 287-310, 361 Redwulf, King of Northumbria, 122 Regnald, Viking King of Deira, 158 Regni, the, 4, 31, 38 Requesens, Don Luis de, 280, 282 Richard I., 234 Richard II., 244 Richard III., 249, 254 Rieux, Maréchal Jean de, 216 Risingham (Habitancum), 59 Robert I. (Bruce) of Scotland, 236-241, 274 Robert II. of Scotland, 243, 244, 246 Robert of Mortain, 196 Robert, son of William I., 227 Roches, Peter des, 211, 212 Rochester, 122, 321 Rokeby, Thomas of, 240, 242 Roman army, 9-14, 21-23, 33, 34, 69, 72 Roman citizenship, 82, 83