Roman Emperors: Antoninus Pius, 58; Augustus, 31, 32; Aurelian, 41; Caracalla, 60; Claudius I., 32-41, 43, 58; Constans I., 66, 70; Constantine the Great, 63, 70; Constantius Chlorus, 62, 63; Constantius II., 63; Diocletian, 62; Gaius Cæsar (‘Caligula’), 32; Gratianus, 70; Honorius, 72, 73, 74, 75; Maximianus, 62; Nero, 43, 44; Severus I., 56, 59, 60, 65; Theodosius I., 70, 72; Titus, 38; Valentinian I., 70; Valentinian II., 70; Valentinian III., 86 Roman legions: IInd, ‘Augusta,’ 34-51, 72, 74; VIth, 53, 57, 72, 73; VIIth, 9, 16, 20, 23; VIIIth, 9; IXth, ‘Hispana,’ 9, 34, 40-53; Xth, 1, 9, 10, 16, 20; XIVth, ‘Gemina Martia,’ 34, 40, 42, 46; XXth, ‘Valeria Victrix,’ 34, 40, 42, 46, 57 Roman walls of London, 123 Rorik the Dane, 123 Rothbury, 334 Rothesay, David, Duke of, 246 Roxburgh, 249 Ruijter, Admiral Michiel Adriaanszoon de, 320, 321, 326, 327 Rutupiae (Richborough), 35, 48, 72 Rye, 215 St. Albans, 31, 64, 65, 210 St. Andrews, Archbishop of, 244 St. Augustine, 286 St. Brice’s Day, massacre on, 167 St. David’s Cathedral, 349 St. Helens, 218 St. Paul, 314 St. Valery-en-Caux, 182, 188 Sandwich, 22, 122, 171, 213 Santa Cruz, Alvaro de Bazan, Marques de, 284, 285, 286, 287, 288, 289, 313 Santa Gadea, Conde de, 315 Santander, 280, 282 Sarsfield, Colonel Patrick, 331 Sarum, 168 Scapula Publius Ostorius, 40, 42 Scarborough, 187 Scargate, 154 Scillies, 282, 314 Selby, Walter de, 241 Selim, Prince of Powys, 112 Seneca, Lucius Annaeus, 44 Severn, 39, 47, 48 Seymour, Lord Henry, 290, 304, 305, 306 Sheerness, 321, 324 Sheppey, 119, 124, 174 Ships, names of: _Ark Royal_, 301, 304; _Bonaventure_, 303; _Great James_, 324; _Harry Grâce-à-Dieu_, 218; _Jennet Perwyn_, 250; _Lion_, 250; _Long Serpent_, 118; _Loyal London_, 324; _Maria Juan_, 309; _Marie Rose_, 220; _Mora_, 188; _Nonpareil_, 306; _Nuestra Senora del Rosario_, 299, 300; _Primrose_, 286; _Revenge_, 299, 306, 307, 313; _Rata Encoronada_, 298; _Royal Charles_, 324; _Royal Oak_, 324, 326; _San Felipe_, 307, 308, 309, 360; _San Francesco de Florencia_, 300; _San Juan_, 298, 305, 360; _San Lorenzo_, 305; _San Luis_, 301, 302; _San Martin_, 294, 298-308; _San Mateo_, 307, 308, 309; _San Salvador_, 299, 300; _Triumph_, 301, 302; _Vanguard_, 308 Ships, types of, 117, 118, 148, 218, 277-290 Siegfred, 143 Sigeric, Archbishop, 165 Silchester (Calleva), 51, 64, 66, 76, 97, 109 Silures, the, 31-40, 53 Sinclair, Sir Oliver, 271, 272 Sinclair, Lord, 261, 263 Sores, a Huguenot captain, 276 Southampton, 3, 72, 78, 105, 124, 163 Southwark, 205 Spithead, 184 Spragge, Admiral Sir Edward, 321, 326 Stafford, 155 Stamford, 157